variants or Romany
plural Romani or Romanis or Romanies
1
: a member of a traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India and now live chiefly in Europe and in smaller numbers throughout the world : rom entry 1
Racist violence against Romani in eastern Europe is reminiscent of pogroms against the Jews in the Tsarist Empire. Donald Kenrick
Headlines in Europe this month have highlighted the continent's worst, and most ill-managed social problem: the treatment of millions of Romanies who face at best discrimination and at worst persecution. The Economist

Note: Romani people are also referred to as Gypsies, a term that is still frequently encountered in English but is increasingly regarded as offensive.

2
: the Indo-Aryan language of the Romani
Today Romani exists in many dialects, reflecting the paths of Rom dispersion. Carol Silverman
Others believe the source [of cushy] is more likely to be a different Indic language, Romany, where the word is kushto, "good." Jan Freeman
Romani adjective
or Romany
the Romani language
the Romani people

Examples of Romani in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Pope Francis has a special affinity for the basilica and its depiction of the Virgin Mary and baby Jesus, Salus Populi Romani (Salvation of the People of Rome). Timothy Nerozzi, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 20 Feb. 2025 Both centers are located in Central California: the Mesa Verde ICE Processing Center in Bakersfield, which has 400 beds, and the Golden State Annex in McFarland, which has 700 beds, Romani said. Caelyn Pender, The Mercury News, 19 Feb. 2025

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Romani řomani, feminine of řomano "of the Roma," from řom "man, married man, male Rom" + -ano, adjective suffix (in reference to language by ellipsis from řomani čhib "Romani language") — more at rom entry 1

First Known Use

1800, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of Romani was in 1800

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Romani.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Romani. Accessed 16 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

Romani

noun
Ro·​ma·​ni
ˈräm-ə-nē,
ˈrō-mə-
variants or Romany
plural Romani or Romanis or Romanies
1
: a member of a people who originated in northern India and now live chiefly in Europe and in smaller numbers throughout the world and who traditionally live by moving from place to place
2
: the language of the Romani
Romani adjective
or Romany
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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