adulterate

1 of 2

verb

adul·​ter·​ate ə-ˈdəl-tə-ˌrāt How to pronounce adulterate (audio)
adulterated; adulterating

transitive verb

: to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance or element
especially : to prepare for sale by replacing more valuable with less valuable or inert ingredients
He was in the same plight as the manufacturer who has to adulterate and misrepresent his product. If he does not, some one else will. Upton Sinclair
adulterator noun

adulterate

2 of 2

adjective

adul·​ter·​ate ə-ˈdəl-t(ə-)rət How to pronounce adulterate (audio)
1
: being adulterated : spurious
2
: tainted with adultery : adulterous
… that incestuous, that adulterate beast …William Shakespeare

Examples of adulterate in a Sentence

Verb The company is accused of adulterating its products with cheap additives. the company was fined for adulterating its “all beef” frankfurters with cereal Adjective the pharmacist was convicted of selling adulterate drugs in order to maximize profits caught red-handed in what he claimed was his first adulterate encounter
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Hanson was initially charged on April 26 with only one count of adulterating or contaminating food, which under Kansas law is a criminal threat. Robert A. Cronkleton, Kansas City Star, 13 June 2024 Additionally, some products might be adulterated or tainted with prescription-drug ingredients.15 14. Trang Tran, Pharmd, Verywell Health, 18 Oct. 2024 Prosecutors said 75% of the fentanyl given to patients at the clinic from June to October 2020 was adulterated by saline. Dave Collins, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2024 The practice of adulterating honey is well known, and historically adulterants such as ash and potato flour have been used. Daniel Matthews, Fortune Europe, 5 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for adulterate 

Word History

Etymology

Verb

borrowed from Latin adulterātus, past participle of adulterāre "to defile by adultery, commit adultery with, mix with another substance, pollute," from ad- ad- + -alterāre, verbal derivative of alter "second, other" — more at alter

Adjective

borrowed from Latin adulterātus — more at adulterate entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

circa 1526, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

circa 1509, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of adulterate was circa 1509

Dictionary Entries Near adulterate

Cite this Entry

“Adulterate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adulterate. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

adulterate

verb
adul·​ter·​ate
ə-ˈdəl-tə-ˌrāt
adulterated; adulterating
: to make impure or weaker by adding an unnecessary or lower-grade substance
especially : to prepare for sale by using in whole or in part a substance that reduces value or strength
adulteration
ə-ˌdəl-tə-ˈrā-shən
noun
adulterator
ə-ˈdəl-tə-ˌrāt-ər
noun
Etymology

Verb

from Latin adulterare "to make impure," from ad- "to" and alter "other" — related to alter

Medical Definition

adulterate

transitive verb
adul·​ter·​ate ə-ˈdəl-tə-ˌrāt How to pronounce adulterate (audio)
adulterated; adulterating
: to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance
especially : to prepare for sale by replacing more valuable with less valuable or inert ingredients
adulterator noun

Legal Definition

adulterate

transitive verb
adul·​ter·​ate ə-ˈdəl-tə-ˌrāt How to pronounce adulterate (audio)
adulterated; adulterating
: to corrupt, debase, or make impure by the addition of a foreign or inferior substance or element
especially : to prepare for sale by omitting a valuable ingredient or by replacing more valuable ingredients with less valuable or inert and usually harmful ingredients or with ingredients different from those claimed

Note: Under the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, a device such as a piece of medical equipment that is defective in some way is considered adulterated.

adulteration noun
adulterator noun

More from Merriam-Webster on adulterate

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