ammonia

noun

am·​mo·​nia ə-ˈmō-nyə How to pronounce ammonia (audio)
1
: a pungent colorless gaseous alkaline compound of nitrogen and hydrogen NH3 that is very soluble in water and can easily be condensed to a liquid by cold and pressure
2

Examples of ammonia in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Green Molecules Will Emerge as the Building Blocks of the Future In 2025, investments in green molecule production, including green hydrogen, methanol, ammonia, and synthetic fuels, will grow significantly, driven by policy support and private funding. Sarwant Singh, Forbes, 22 Jan. 2025 Pet-Safe Ways to Clean Your Home Humans know not to lick or sniff bleach or ammonia, for example. Nafeesah Allen, Better Homes & Gardens, 9 Jan. 2025 Greene recommends avoiding chemicals with high pH levels, like bleach and ammonia. Heather Bien, Southern Living, 28 Dec. 2024 If water remains stagnant in a reservoir, there is a risk that chloramine, the chemical used as a disinfectant, will break down and chlorine will evaporate, leaving behind ammonia that could foster bacterial growth in the water supply. Matt Hamilton, Los Angeles Times, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for ammonia 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin, derivative based on Latin sal ammōniacus "rock salt," literally, "salt of Ammon," from ammōniacus "of Ammon," borrowed from Greek ammōniakós, derivative of Ámmōn, an Egyptian deity identified by the Greeks with Zeus, borrowed from Egyptian ỉmn; from its having been extracted near an oracle of Ammon near the Siwa oasis in Egypt

Note: The identification of sal ammoniac, not well described by ancient authors, as ammonium chloride was apparently part of medieval alchemical tradition.

First Known Use

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ammonia was in 1788

Dictionary Entries Near ammonia

Cite this Entry

“Ammonia.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ammonia. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

ammonia

noun
am·​mo·​nia ə-ˈmō-nyə How to pronounce ammonia (audio)
1
: a colorless gas that is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen, has a sharp smell and taste, is easily dissolved in water, can easily be made a liquid by cold and pressure, is used to make ice, fertilizers, and explosives, and is the chief nitrogen-containing waste product of many organisms that live in water
2
: a solution of ammonia in water
ammoniacal
ˌam-ə-ˈnī-ə-kəl
adjective
Etymology

from Latin sal ammoniacus "ammonium chloride," literally "salt of Ammon," named for the Egyptian god Ammon near whose temple the salt was extracted

Medical Definition

ammonia

noun
am·​mo·​nia ə-ˈmō-nyə How to pronounce ammonia (audio)
1
: a pungent colorless gaseous alkaline compound of nitrogen and hydrogen NH3 that is very soluble in water and can easily be condensed to a liquid by cold and pressure
2

More from Merriam-Webster on ammonia

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