botulism

noun

bot·​u·​lism ˈbä-chə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce botulism (audio)
: acute food poisoning that is caused by botulinum toxin produced in food by a bacterial clostridium (Clostridium botulinum) and is characterized by muscle weakness and paralysis, disturbances of vision, swallowing, and speech, and a high mortality rate

Examples of botulism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The latest recalls highlight the risks of contamination that could lead to serious health issues, including botulism in humans and avian flu concerns in pet food. David Faris, Newsweek, 17 Mar. 2025 The company said there’s a risk of food leaking or contamination with Clostridium botulinum, or botulism, without proper sealing. Alexandra Banner, CNN, 12 Feb. 2025 These could leak over time or let in the bacteria Clostridium botulinum, which if consumed can cause botulism, according to a company announcement posted Monday on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) website. Emily Kay Votruba, EverydayHealth.com, 11 Feb. 2025 Honey Honey can pose a risk of botulism (a serious bacterial infection that attacks the nervous system) in infants under 1 year old, as raw honey can contain the bacteria that causes botulism, Clostridium botulinum. Lauren O'Connor, Ms, Health, 6 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for botulism

Word History

First Known Use

1896, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of botulism was in 1896

Cite this Entry

“Botulism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/botulism. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

botulism

noun
bot·​u·​lism ˈbäch-ə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce botulism (audio)
: poisoning caused by eating food containing a toxin made by a spore-forming bacterium

Medical Definition

botulism

noun
bot·​u·​lism ˈbäch-ə-ˌliz-əm How to pronounce botulism (audio)
: acute food poisoning caused by botulinum toxin produced in food by a bacterium of the genus Clostridium (C. botulinum) and characterized by muscle weakness and paralysis, disturbances of vision, swallowing, and speech, and a high mortality rate see botulinum toxin, limberneck

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