carbon

noun

car·​bon ˈkär-bən How to pronounce carbon (audio)
plural carbons
1
a
: a nonmetallic chemical element with atomic number 6 that readily forms compounds with many other elements and is a constituent of organic compounds in all known living tissues
often used before another noun
carbon atoms
carbon life forms
carbon fibers
see Chemical Elements Table
b
: carbon dioxide
Forests, plants and natural lands can help absorb and store excess carbon from the atmosphere.Alex Baumhardt
often used before another noun
carbon emissions
Oil companies … are investing in carbon capture projects as public and investor pressures mount over climate change.Paul Takahashi
2
: a carbon rod used in an arc lamp
3
a
: a sheet of carbon paper

Examples of carbon in a Sentence

a carbon of the document this new digital camera is a carbon of a well-known model costing almost twice as much
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Companies are required to take responsibility for their environmental impact by measuring and offsetting their carbon emissions, and by eliminating the use of single-use plastic hangers and garment bags, among other things. Hikmat Mohammed, WWD, 13 Jan. 2025 Getty Images For some, any move to water down or delay the EU’s tougher carbon rules would be the same as scrapping the regulation altogether. Sam Meredith, CNBC, 10 Jan. 2025 Related Stories The signatories noted that the IMO would need to put a mechanism in place to track the carbon emissions of each ocean vessel, then issue a bill of sorts to each shipping company within the first six months of each calendar year. Meghan Hall, Sourcing Journal, 9 Jan. 2025 Heath also flagged additional research suggesting the carbon payback period may be less than a year. Sammy Roth, Los Angeles Times, 9 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for carbon 

Word History

Etymology

French carbone, from Latin carbon-, carbo ember, charcoal

First Known Use

1788, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of carbon was in 1788

Dictionary Entries Near carbon

Cite this Entry

“Carbon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/carbon. Accessed 19 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

carbon

noun
car·​bon ˈkär-bən How to pronounce carbon (audio)
1
: a nonmetallic element found more or less pure in nature (as in diamond and graphite) or as a part of coal and petroleum and of the bodies of living things or obtained artificially see element
2
a
: a sheet of carbon paper

Medical Definition

carbon

noun
car·​bon ˈkär-bən How to pronounce carbon (audio)
: a nonmetallic chemical element with atomic number 6 that readily forms compounds with many other elements and is a constituent of organic compounds in all known living tissues
symbol C
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on carbon

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!