centripetal

adjective

cen·​trip·​e·​tal sen-ˈtri-pə-tᵊl How to pronounce centripetal (audio)
1
: proceeding or acting in a direction toward a center or axis
centripetal acceleration of a body
2
: afferent
centripetal nerves
3
: tending toward centralization : unifying
centripetal factors that hold the parts together
centripetally adverb

Examples of centripetal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
St James’ Park is a centripetal edifice, looming over everything and everyone. George Caulkin, The Athletic, 13 Mar. 2025 Abiy’s fundamental challenge is that the centrifugal forces in Ethiopia have grown stronger than the centripetal ones. Nic Cheeseman, Foreign Affairs, 5 Nov. 2021 The pneumatic actuators helped achieve the high power density required to tuck quickly under high centripetal loads, and the 80-20 aluminum construction made for easy adjustment and repair. IEEE Spectrum, 22 May 2018 Both protagonists have, in effect, centrifugal and centripetal conflicts. Richard Brody, The New Yorker, 1 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for centripetal

Word History

Etymology

New Latin centripetus, from centr- + Latin petere to go to, seek — more at feather

First Known Use

1705, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of centripetal was in 1705

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Centripetal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/centripetal. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

centripetal

adjective
cen·​trip·​e·​tal sen-ˈtrip-ət-ᵊl How to pronounce centripetal (audio)
: proceeding or acting in a direction toward a center or axis
centripetally adverb

Medical Definition

centripetal

adjective
cen·​trip·​e·​tal sen-ˈtrip-ət-ᵊl How to pronounce centripetal (audio)
: passing inward (as from a sense organ to the brain or spinal cord) : afferent
centripetally adverb
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