charter

1 of 3

noun

char·​ter ˈchär-tər How to pronounce charter (audio)
1
: a written instrument (see instrument entry 1 sense 5) or contract (such as a deed) executed in due form
2
a
: a grant or guarantee of rights, franchises, or privileges from the sovereign power of a state or country
The charter allows for unrestricted trading.
b
: a written instrument that creates and defines the franchises (see franchise entry 1 sense 1) of a city, educational institution, or corporation
a city charter
a corporate charter
c
: constitution
the Charter of the United Nations
3
: a written instrument from the authorities of a society creating a lodge or branch
The national headquarters approved the charter establishing the local lodge.
4
: a special privilege, immunity, or exemption
5
: a mercantile lease of a ship or some principal part of it
In the charter the ship's owner agreed to transport specified cargo to a specified port.
6
a
: a charter travel arrangement
An agent handled the charter providing aircraft travel to and from the tournament.
b
: a chartered plane, bus, etc.
Their charter had just landed at Toronto's Pearson International Airport and … everyone in the Mariners' traveling party had to slog through a tedious customs check and then claim his own luggage.Jeff Pearlman
7
: charter school
He pushed for the closure of Chicago's worst schools … and opened dozens of new schools, many of them charters.Amanda Paulson et al.

charter

2 of 3

verb

chartered; chartering; charters

transitive verb

1
a
: to establish, enable, or convey by charter
The city was chartered in 1837.
b
British : certify
a chartered mechanical engineer
2
: to hire, rent, or lease for usually exclusive and temporary use
chartered a boat for deep-sea fishing
charterer noun

charter

3 of 3

adjective

: of, relating to, or being a travel arrangement in which transportation (such as a bus or plane) is hired by and for one specific group of people
a charter flight
Choose the Right Synonym for charter

hire, let, lease, rent, charter mean to engage or grant for use at a price.

hire and let, strictly speaking, are complementary terms, hire implying the act of engaging or taking for use and let the granting of use.

we hired a car for the summer
decided to let the cottage to a young couple

lease strictly implies a letting under the terms of a contract but is often applied to hiring on a lease.

the diplomat leased an apartment for a year

rent stresses the payment of money for the full use of property and may imply either hiring or letting.

instead of buying a house, they decided to rent
will not rent to families with children

charter applies to the hiring or letting of a vehicle usually for exclusive use.

charter a bus to go to the game

Examples of charter in a Sentence

Noun The charter allows for unrestricted trading. Verb The city was chartered in 1837. The team chartered a plane.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Several of the migrants had legal status in the U.S. as asylum seekers and said they were tricked into taking the charter flights with false promises of jobs and other aid. Romy Ellenbogen, Miami Herald, 16 Jan. 2025 Many Democrats had championed charters in the ’90s as a more palatable way to offer school choice, and Republicans had adopted the idea, too; Brennan, the chairman of Voinovich’s school choice commission, launched a for-profit charter school venture. Alec MacGillis, ProPublica, 13 Jan. 2025
Verb
On the morning of Dec. 31, The Sato Project chartered a plane to fly 75 animals collected from the streets of Puerto Rico to new adoptive homes in the northeastern U.S. Gil MacIas, People.com, 2 Jan. 2025 The injunction currently allows both teams to operate as chartered for the 2025 season, thereby securing their continuous business operations without administrative disruptions. Benedict Cosgrove, Newsweek, 19 Dec. 2024
Adjective
Charter school performance was uneven, but in at least 11 states charter fourth graders outperformed their non-charter counterparts in math in 2022, including in Alaska (+16 points), Nevada (+12 points) and North Carolina (+21 points). The Editorial Board, WSJ, 24 Oct. 2022 At the time, billionaires Mike Bloomberg and the late Eli Broad spent tens of millions of dollars promoting charter schools nationally, including large sums in Oakland to support charter schools and to ensure pro-charter candidates were elected to the board. Scott Wilson, Washington Post, 18 Sep. 2022 See all Example Sentences for charter 

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English chartre, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin chartula, from Latin, diminutive of charta — see chart entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1920, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of charter was in the 13th century

Dictionary Entries Near charter

Cite this Entry

“Charter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/charter. Accessed 19 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

charter

1 of 3 noun
char·​ter ˈchärt-ər How to pronounce charter (audio)
1
: an official document granting, guaranteeing, or showing the limits of the rights and duties of the group to which it is given
2
: a contract by which owners of a ship lease it to others
3
: a charter travel arrangement

charter

2 of 3 verb
1
: to grant a charter to
2
: to hire (as a ship or a bus) for temporary use
charterer noun

charter

3 of 3 adjective
: of, relating to, or being a travel arrangement in which transportation (as a bus or plane) is hired by and for a specific group of people
a charter flight

Legal Definition

charter

1 of 2 noun
char·​ter
1
a
: a grant or guarantee of rights, powers, or privileges from an authority or agency of a state or country
a state bank charter
compare constitution
b
: a written instrument that creates and defines the powers and privileges of a city, educational institution, or corporation compare articles of incorporation
2
: a written instrument from the authorities of a society creating a lodge, branch, or chapter
3
: a lease of a ship especially for the delivery of cargo

called also charter party

charter

2 of 2 transitive verb
1
: to establish, enable, or convey by charter
charter a bank
2
: to lease or hire for usually exclusive and temporary use
charter a ship
Etymology

Noun

Old French chartre letter, formal document, from Late Latin chartula, from Latin, diminutive of charta sheet of papyrus

More from Merriam-Webster on charter

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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