dandruff

noun

dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

Examples of dandruff in a Sentence

The shampoo is supposed to help control dandruff.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Give it a head start with the waterproof Foreo Luna 4 Hair which combines LED light with a T-Sonic massage to increase hair growth and thickness, while reducing dandruff. Terri Williams, Forbes, 10 Mar. 2025 Also known as seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff is an inflammatory response to an imbalance in the scalp microbiome. Ariana Yaptangco, Glamour, 6 Mar. 2025 The most significant distinction between dandruff and scalp psoriasis is that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.12 Scalp Psoriasis vs. Seborrheic Dermatitis Scalp psoriasis and seborrheic dermatitis can present with similar symptoms. Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 28 Feb. 2025 Healthcare providers can also diagnose dandruff based on a physical exam and scalp inspection. Susan Bard, Verywell Health, 27 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dandruff

Word History

Etymology

probably from dand- (origin unknown) + -ruff, from Middle English rove scabby condition, from Old Norse hrūfa scab; akin to Old High German hruf scurf, Lithuanian kraupus rough

First Known Use

1545, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of dandruff was in 1545

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Cite this Entry

“Dandruff.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/dandruff. Accessed 20 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by the excessive shedding of such flakes

Medical Definition

dandruff

noun
dan·​druff ˈdan-drəf How to pronounce dandruff (audio)
: scaly white or grayish flakes of dead skin cells especially of the scalp
also : the condition marked by excessive shedding of such flakes and usually accompanied by itching
dandruffy adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on dandruff

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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