decapitate

verb

de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈka-pə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
dē-
decapitated; decapitating

transitive verb

: to cut off the head of : behead
decapitation noun
decapitator noun

Did you know?

Decapitation is a quick and fairly painless way to go, so it was once considered suitable only for nobles like Sir Walter Raleigh, Mary Queen of Scots, and two of Henry VIII's unfortunate wives. The invention of the guillotine in the 18th century was meant to make execution swifter and more painless than hanging or a badly aimed blow by the executioner's sword.

Examples of decapitate in a Sentence

a particularly gruesome series of murders in which the victims were decapitated
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Later that day, a park staff member discovered someone had decapitated the deceased sea lion, NOAA wrote in a news release posted Tuesday. Natalie Neysa Alund, USA TODAY, 13 Mar. 2025 In June 2021, Joel Arciniega-Saenz stabbed James Garcia 84 times and severed a finger with a switchblade before decapitating him, according to a March 5 news release by the Doña Ana County District Attorney’s Office. Paloma Chavez, Sacramento Bee, 7 Mar. 2025 The group of 70 were taken to a Protestant church, where they were reportedly decapitated one by one. Matt Robison, Newsweek, 25 Feb. 2025 Their credo is to decapitate, torture, kill and celebrate. Sun Sentinel Editorial Board, Sun Sentinel, 15 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for decapitate

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin decapitatus, past participle of decapitare, from Latin de- + capit-, caput head — more at head

First Known Use

circa 1611, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of decapitate was circa 1611

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Cite this Entry

“Decapitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decapitate. Accessed 19 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

decapitate

verb
de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈkap-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
decapitated; decapitating
: to cut off the head of : behead
decapitation noun
Etymology

derived from Latin decapitare "to cut off the head of," from de- "from, away" and caput "head" — related to capital

Medical Definition

decapitate

1 of 2 transitive verb
de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈkap-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
decapitated; decapitating
: to cut off the head of
decapitation noun

decapitate

2 of 2 adjective
de·​cap·​i·​tate -ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio) -ət-ət How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
: relating to or being a decapitated experimental animal

More from Merriam-Webster on decapitate

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