derogatory

adjective

de·​rog·​a·​to·​ry di-ˈrä-gə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce derogatory (audio)
1
: expressive of a low opinion : disparaging
derogatory remarks
a derogatory term
2
: detracting from the character or standing of something
often used with to, towards, or of
… abstained from saying a word derogatory to his new friend's religion …Anthony Trollope
derogatorily adverb

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What is a derogatory Credit Report?

When derogatory first began to be used in English it had the meaning “detracting from the character or standing of something.” It comes from the verb derogate, which can be traced to the Latin word derogare (“to detract” or “to annul (a law)”). Derogatory quickly took on the additional meaning “disdainful, disparaging,” as may be seen in the word’s frequent use in “derogatory comment.” Derogatory is increasingly seen today in credit reports, although it should not be taken as a credit card company making unkind comments on the character of the cardholder. In this context it refers to something (such as a late payment, foreclosure, or bankruptcy) that will have a negative effect on a person’s credit score.

Examples of derogatory in a Sentence

The aroma of wine made from Concord … grapes is often described as "foxy," a wine term as derogatory as it is vague. Danny May et al., Berkshire Home Style, March 2007
In Powell's memoir, Lemann points out, terms like "expert" and "academic" are clearly derogatory. Franklin Foer, New Republic, 5 Feb. 2001
Unfortunately, the codes were badly explained and ham-handedly enforced. At Michigan an interpretive guide called "What Students Should Know … " went beyond the scope of the actual code in saying that even a derogatory comment … would be punished by the university. Laurence R. Stains, Rolling Stone, 5 Aug. 1993
fans made a steady stream of derogatory remarks about the players on the visiting team
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Meanwhile, South Australia has seen a 63% decline in critical incidents—such as bullying and distribution of explicit or derogatory content—involving social media and 54% fewer behavioral issues. Charlie Campbell, Time, 3 Apr. 2025 Gopnik is a derogatory Russian slang word that roughly translates to thug. Lissete Lanuza Sáenz, StyleCaster, 1 Apr. 2025 Text messages introduced at trial showed Proctor using offensive and derogatory language to describe Read to family, friends and supervisors. Tim Stelloh, NBC news, 31 Mar. 2025 The backlash stems from a series of inflammatory social media posts where Kanye mocked JAY-Z and Beyoncé’s youngest children, making derogatory claims about their mental health. Amber Corrine, VIBE.com, 27 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for derogatory

Word History

Etymology

see derogate

First Known Use

circa 1503, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of derogatory was circa 1503

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Cite this Entry

“Derogatory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/derogatory. Accessed 12 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

derogatory

adjective
de·​rog·​a·​to·​ry di-ˈräg-ə-ˌtōr-ē How to pronounce derogatory (audio)
-ˌtȯr-
1
: intended to lower the reputation of a person or thing
2
: expressing a low opinion
derogatory remarks
derogatorily adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on derogatory

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