effusion

noun

ef·​fu·​sion i-ˈfyü-zhən How to pronounce effusion (audio)
e-
1
: an act of effusing
2
: unrestrained expression of words or feelings
greeted her with great effusionOlive H. Prouty
3
a(1)
: the escape of a fluid from anatomical vessels by rupture or exudation
(2)
: the flow of a gas through an aperture whose diameter is small as compared with the distance between the molecules of the gas
b
: the fluid that escapes

Examples of effusion in a Sentence

Her poetic effusions became tiresome.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Otitis Media With Effusion (Glue Ear) Otis media with effusion (OME), sometimes called glue ear, is a common condition, particularly in children ages 1-6. Sherri Gordon, Health, 30 Dec. 2024 According to the autopsy findings, Strain showed signs of pulmonary edema and pleural effusions, which happens when too much fluid builds up in the lungs and chest cavity. Craig Shoup, The Tennessean, 27 June 2024 Strain showed signs of pulmonary edema and pleural effusions, which happens when too much fluid builds up in the lungs and chest cavity. Kirsten Fiscus, Nashville Tennessean, 18 June 2024 That is, there would be no place for the enchantments of maximalism—for encyclopedic novels of exorbitant length, for stylistic effusions, for camp confectionery. Becca Rothfeld, Harper's Magazine, 2 Mar. 2024 See all Example Sentences for effusion 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English effusioun "emission, shedding," borrowed from Anglo-French effusiun, borrowed from Latin effūsiōn-, effūsiō, from effud-, variant stem of effundere "to pour out, discharge, expend" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of action nouns — more at effuse entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of effusion was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near effusion

Cite this Entry

“Effusion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/effusion. Accessed 18 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

effusion

noun
ef·​fu·​sion i-ˈfyü-zhən How to pronounce effusion (audio)
e-
1
: free expression of words or feelings
2
a
: escape of a fluid from containing vessels
b
: the fluid that escapes

Medical Definition

effusion

noun
ef·​fu·​sion i-ˈfyü-zhən, e- How to pronounce effusion (audio)
1
a
: the escape of a fluid from anatomical vessels by rupture or exudation
b
: the flow of a gas through an aperture whose diameter is small as compared with the distance between the molecules of the gas
2
: the fluid that escapes by extravasation see pleural effusion

More from Merriam-Webster on effusion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!