effusive

adjective

ef·​fu·​sive i-ˈfyü-siv How to pronounce effusive (audio)
e-,
-ziv
1
: marked by the expression of great or excessive emotion or enthusiasm
effusive praise
2
archaic : pouring freely
3
: characterized or formed by a nonexplosive outpouring of lava
effusive rocks
effusively adverb
effusiveness noun

Did you know?

Effusive History Is Overflowing

We've used effusive in English to describe excessive outpourings since the 17th century. In the 1800s, geologists adopted the specific sense related to flowing lava—or to hardened rock formed from flowing lava. Effusive can be traced, via the Medieval Latin adjective effūsīvus ("generating profusely, lavish"), to the Latin verb effundere ("to pour out"), which itself comes from fundere ("to pour") plus a modification of the prefix ex- ("out"). Our verb effuse has the same Latin ancestors. A person effuses when speaking effusively. Liquids can effuse as well, as in "water effusing from a pipe."

Examples of effusive in a Sentence

They offered effusive thanks for our help. often effusive no matter what the occasion, they are even more so at weddings and funerals
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
All were enthusiastic about him, giving him high marks and effusive compliments in their interview notes. Brittany Wallman, Miami Herald, 2 Jan. 2025 There will be effusive flower arrangements in the gorgeous Vienna concert hall, the Musikverein. Mark Swed, Los Angeles Times, 31 Dec. 2024 Sanders was effusive postgame talking about him and the job the Cougars did Saturday night. David Ubben, The Athletic, 28 Dec. 2024 Those in the know were effusive in their praise of pymetrozine to save their high-dollar weed crops from the destructive, sap-sucking bugs. Paige St. John, Los Angeles Times, 19 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for effusive 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Medieval Latin effūsīvus "generating profusely, lavish," from Latin effūsus (past participle of effundere "to pour out, discharge, expend") + -īvus -ive — more at effuse entry 1

First Known Use

circa 1687, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of effusive was circa 1687

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Dictionary Entries Near effusive

effusion

effusive

Efik

Cite this Entry

“Effusive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/effusive. Accessed 19 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

effusive

adjective
ef·​fu·​sive i-ˈfyü-siv How to pronounce effusive (audio)
e-,
-ziv
: expressing or showing much emotion
effusive thanks for their anniversary present
effusively adverb
effusiveness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on effusive

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