endosperm

noun

en·​do·​sperm ˈen-dō-ˌspərm How to pronounce endosperm (audio)
plural endosperms
: a nutritive tissue in the seed of a flowering plant that is formed within the embryo sac following double fertilization

Examples of endosperm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One of these is Appalachian Blue Corn, distinct for its blue hue and endosperm. Catherine Jessee, Southern Living, 15 Mar. 2025 Whole Wheat While white bread is made with refined flour, which contains only one part of the kernel, whole grains contain the entire kernel (bran, germ, endosperm). Lindsey Desoto, Rd, Ld, Verywell Health, 6 Mar. 2025 Brown rice consists of three parts: germ, bran, and endosperm. Angelica Bottaro, Verywell Health, 18 Feb. 2025 The rice kernel contains three parts—the germ or core, the endosperm or middle layer, and a hard outer layer called the bran. Jillian Kubala, Health, 27 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for endosperm

Word History

Etymology

French endosperme, from end- + Greek sperma seed — more at sperm

First Known Use

1819, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of endosperm was in 1819

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Cite this Entry

“Endosperm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/endosperm. Accessed 23 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

endosperm

noun
en·​do·​sperm ˈen-də-ˌspərm How to pronounce endosperm (audio)
: a food-containing tissue formed within the seed in seed plants

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