existential

adjective

ex·​is·​ten·​tial ˌeg-(ˌ)zi-ˈsten(t)-shəl How to pronounce existential (audio)
ˌek-(ˌ)si-
1
: of, relating to, or affirming existence
existential propositions
2
a
: grounded in existence or the experience of existence : empirical
b
: having being in time and space
3
existentially adverb

Examples of existential in a Sentence

child psychologist Bruno Bettelheim believed that fairy tales help children cope with their existential anxieties and dilemmas
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
An existential threat In early 2020, United’s leadership met to celebrate one of the company’s best years yet and discuss the next phase of growth. Steven Norton, Forbes, 7 Jan. 2025 Since the collapse of the Soviet empire, the United States has not faced such an existential threat. Bilahari Kausikan, Foreign Affairs, 7 Jan. 2025 Mia Bloom, Professor of Communication and Middle East Studies, Georgia State University; International Security Fellow, New America As Obama once said, ISIS was not an existential threat to Americans even at its height (compared to many countries in Europe). Dan Perry, Newsweek, 3 Jan. 2025 Share [Findings] AI researchers determined that large language models pose no existential threat to humanity and created an AI algorithm that can detect scientific articles written by other AI algorithms. Rafil Kroll-Zaidi, Harper's Magazine, 2 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for existential 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Late Latin existentiālis, exsistentiālis, from existentia, exsistentia existence + Latin -ālis -al entry 1; in the 19th and 20th centuries in part as translation of Danish existentiel (later eksistentiel) & German existentiell

Note: Compare "Existentielt Indlæg" ("existential contribution") in the subtitle of Søren Kierkegaard's Afsluttende uvidenskabelig Efterskrift til de philosophiske Smuler (1846; Concluding Unscientific Postscript to the Philosophical Fragments), used also elsewhere in the work.

First Known Use

1656, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of existential was in 1656

Dictionary Entries Near existential

Cite this Entry

“Existential.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/existential. Accessed 18 Jan. 2025.

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