expend

verb

ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
expended; expending; expends

transitive verb

1
: to pay out : spend
the social services upon which public revenue is expendedJ. A. Hobson
2
: to make use of for a specific purpose : utilize
projects on which they expended great energy
also : use up
expender noun

Examples of expend in a Sentence

Are we willing to expend the time and resources required to solve the problem? redecoration will have to wait, since we've just expended our last dollar in buying the house
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Dry fuel is much easier and quicker to ignite than wet fuel, since the fire needs to expend less energy on evaporation. Ned Kleiner, Los Angeles Times, 10 Jan. 2025 Between 2019 and now, we have been obliged to expend yet more effort trying to recoup at least some of our costs. The Editors, National Review, 10 Jan. 2025 The first-stage booster flew for a record-tieng 20th time, but was expended getting the payload to medium-Earth orbit. Richard Tribou, Orlando Sentinel, 10 Jan. 2025 The Houthis rarely expend their munitions in massive barrages, instead firing a missile or a drone at a time. Aaron Boxerman, New York Times, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for expend 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin expendere to weigh out, expend, from ex- + pendere to weigh — more at spin

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of expend was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near expend

Cite this Entry

“Expend.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/expend. Accessed 18 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

expend

verb
ex·​pend ik-ˈspend How to pronounce expend (audio)
1
: to pay out : spend
expend state funds
2
: use up
expend energy

More from Merriam-Webster on expend

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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