Did you know?
Don’t let the similarities of sound and general flavor between gambit and gamble trip you up; the two words are unrelated. Gambit first appeared in English in a 1656 chess handbook that was said to feature almost a hundred illustrated gambetts. Gambett traces back first to the Spanish word gambito, and before that to the Italian gambetto, from gamba meaning “leg.” Gambetto referred to the act of tripping someone, as in wrestling, in order to gain an advantage. In chess, gambit (or gambett, as it was once spelled) originally referred to a chess opening whereby the bishop’s pawn is intentionally sacrificed—or tripped—to gain an advantage in position. Gambit is now applied to many other chess openings, but after being pinned down for years, it also finally broke free of chess’s hold and is used generally to refer to any “move,” whether literal or rhetorical, done to get a leg up, so to speak. While such moves can be risky, gambit is not synonymous with gamble, which likely comes from Old English gamen, meaning “amusement, jest, pastime”—source too of game.
Examples of gambit in a Sentence
Matias Spektor, Foreign Affairs, 1 Apr. 2025
Whether the parliamentarian signs off on the gambit remains to be seen.
—Kaia Hubbard, CBS News, 1 Apr. 2025
The aggressive gambit of diving into districts controlled by the other party is hardly ordinary.
—Mike Lillis, The Hill, 30 Mar. 2025
That gambit aimed to curtail the Supreme Court’s ability to set constitutional limits on the Netanyahu government’s actions.
—Bernard Avishai, New Yorker, 28 Mar. 2025
See All Example Sentences for gambit
Cite this Entry
“Gambit.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gambit. Accessed 8 Apr. 2025.
Copy Citation
Share