garnishment

noun

gar·​nish·​ment ˈgär-nish-mənt How to pronounce garnishment (audio)
1
2
: a legal summons or warning concerning the attachment of property to satisfy a debt
3
: a stoppage of a specified sum from wages to satisfy a creditor or a legal obligation (such as child support)

Examples of garnishment in a Sentence

a high-end caterer whose dishes feature an array of over-the-top garnishments
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Without a court order, the federal government can seize up to 15% of a defaulted borrower's paycheck via administrative wage garnishment. Shahar Ziv, Forbes.com, 27 Mar. 2025 Typically, that involves providing resources to assist with tax debts and wage or Social Security garnishments—those matters may be handled through low-income tax clinics. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes, 8 Mar. 2025 Legal action: In extreme cases, unpaid debts can result in legal action, such as a lawsuit or wage garnishment. Kevin Harper, Sacramento Bee, 21 Mar. 2025 Getty Images For roughly the past five years, federal student loan borrowers who fell behind on their bills didn’t need to worry about the usual consequences, including the garnishment of their wages and retirement benefits. Annie Nova, CNBC, 24 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for garnishment

Word History

Etymology

(sense 1) garnish entry 1 + -ment; (senses 2 & 3) borrowed from Anglo-French garnissement "warning, notification, notification concerning the attachment of property to satisfy a debt," from garniss-, stem of garnir "to give notice, warn, give legal summons" + -ment -ment — more at garnish entry 1

First Known Use

1550, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of garnishment was in 1550

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Cite this Entry

“Garnishment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/garnishment. Accessed 9 Apr. 2025.

Legal Definition

garnishment

noun
gar·​nish·​ment ˈgär-nish-mənt How to pronounce garnishment (audio)
: a remedial device used by a creditor to have property of the debtor or money owed to the debtor that is in the possession of a third party attached to pay the debt to the creditor
specifically : attachment of the debtor's wages to satisfy a judgment compare wage assignment at assignment

More from Merriam-Webster on garnishment

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