glean

verb

gleaned; gleaning; gleans

intransitive verb

1
: to gather grain or other produce left by reapers
2
: to gather information or material bit by bit

transitive verb

1
a
: to pick up after a reaper
b
: to strip of the leavings of reapers
glean a field
2
a
: to gather (something, such as information) bit by bit
can glean secrets from his hard drive
b
: to pick over in search of relevant material
gleaning old files for information
3
: find out
The police used old-fashioned detective work to glean his whereabouts.
gleanable adjective
gleaner noun

Did you know?

The Grainy History of Glean

While it is certainly true that one must reap what one sows (that is, harvest the crops that one plants), what should be done about the grain and other produce left over that the reapers missed? Well, friends, that must be gleaned—waste not, want not, after all. It’s a finicky business, too, picking through stalks and under leaves and whatnot. When it was first used in English in the 14th century, glean carried both the sense of “to gather grain or other produce left by reapers” and the more figurative meaning of “to gather information or material bit by bit,” reflecting the slow, gradual, painstaking work of scouring the fields. Over the years, and especially in the 20th and 21st centuries, glean has also come to be used frequently with the meaning “to find out, learn, ascertain.” This sense has been criticized by folks who think glean should always imply the drudgery involved in the literal grain-gathering sense, but it is well established and perfectly valid.

Examples of glean in a Sentence

She gleaned her data from various studies. He has a collection of antique tools gleaned from flea markets and garage sales. They spent days gleaning the files for information. They spent hours gleaning in the wheat fields. gleaning stray ears of corn
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That’s why rejoining the muscles can glean positive results greater than just losing a poochy belly. Meirav Devash, Allure, 31 Mar. 2025 Information gleaned from the tomb also confirms the existence of other early Egyptian kings in the surrounding enclosure. Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 27 Mar. 2025 In this episode, Meghan’s neighbor, Vicky Tsai, an entrepreneur in the beauty space, shares beauty and skincare tips with Meghan (and viewers), and there are many takeaways for teenage girls to glean from Meghan and Vicky’s interactions with one another. Lynnette Nicholas, Parents, 26 Mar. 2025 As an attractive trade prospect, Cease no doubt enabled Preller to glean hard-to-get intel from potential trade partners before Preller decided to retain him. Tom Krasovic, San Diego Union-Tribune, 11 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for glean

Word History

Etymology

Middle English glenen, from Anglo-French glener, from Late Latin glennare, of Celtic origin; akin to Old Irish doglenn he selects

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glean was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Glean.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glean. Accessed 5 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

glean

verb
1
: to gather from a field or vineyard what has been left (as by reapers)
2
: to gather little by little
glean knowledge from books
gleaner noun

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