hydrogen

noun

hy·​dro·​gen ˈhī-drə-jən How to pronounce hydrogen (audio)
-dər-
: a nonmetallic gaseous chemical element with atomic number 1 that is the simplest and lightest of the elements and that is used especially in the processing of fossil fuels and the synthesis of ammonia
often used before another noun
hydrogen gas
hydrogen atoms
a hydrogen vehicle
the hydrogen industry
see Chemical Elements Table compare deuterium, tritium
hydrogenous adjective

Examples of hydrogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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These included battery manufacturing, renewable energy projects and, metals and hydrogen projects, as well as semiconductor manufacturing plants. James Morton Turner, Discover Magazine, 9 Nov. 2024 The remaining ~5% will come from investment in battery electric and hydrogen aircraft that address primarily the regional aviation markets. Dean Donovan, Forbes, 4 Nov. 2024 The powerful magnetic fields can lift hydrogen up off the surface, which then follows the huge loops and glows brightly. Phil Plait, Scientific American, 25 Oct. 2024 The industry has invested significantly in developing sustainable aviation fuels and advancements with electric, hydrogen, and hybrid propulsion systems. Daniel Cote, Robb Report, 23 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for hydrogen 

Word History

Etymology

French hydrogène, from hydr- + -gène -gen; from the fact that water is generated by its combustion

First Known Use

1788, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hydrogen was in 1788

Dictionary Entries Near hydrogen

Cite this Entry

“Hydrogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hydrogen. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

hydrogen

noun
hy·​dro·​gen ˈhī-drə-jən How to pronounce hydrogen (audio)
: a chemical element that is the simplest and lightest of all chemical elements and is normally found alone as a colorless odorless highly flammable gas having two atoms per molecule see element
hydrogenous adjective
Etymology

from French hydrogène "hydrogen," from hydr- "water" and -gène "producer"; so called because when hydrogen gas burns, it combines with oxygen to produce water

Medical Definition

hydrogen

noun
hy·​dro·​gen ˈhī-drə-jən How to pronounce hydrogen (audio)
: a nonmetallic element that is the simplest and lightest of the elements and that is normally a colorless odorless highly flammable diatomic gas
symbol H
see deuterium, tritium Chemical Elements Table
hydrogenous adjective

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