identity element

noun

: an element (such as 0 in the set of all integers under addition or 1 in the set of positive integers under multiplication) that leaves any element of the set to which it belongs unchanged when combined with it by a specified operation

Examples of identity element in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The identity element always forms a subgroup by itself, called the trivial subgroup. Leila Sloman, WIRED, 6 Oct. 2024 The third rule is that the group must contain an element that leaves other group elements unchanged, called an identity element. Leila Sloman, WIRED, 6 Oct. 2024 Individually examining each identity element alone when onboarding a new customer is often ineffective, as all the pieces of information provided may be technically valid. Robert McKay, Forbes, 18 May 2021 For example, the identity element in the group must be assigned the identity matrix. Quanta Magazine, 9 June 2020 The real numbers have an identity element — the number 1. Quanta Magazine, 9 June 2020

Word History

First Known Use

1902, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of identity element was in 1902

Dictionary Entries Near identity element

Cite this Entry

“Identity element.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/identity%20element. Accessed 26 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

identity element

noun
: an element of a set that leaves any other element of the set unchanged when combined with it using a given mathematical operation
0 is the identity element of the set of whole numbers under addition

More from Merriam-Webster on identity element

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!