imbue

verb

im·​bue im-ˈbyü How to pronounce imbue (audio)
imbued; imbuing

transitive verb

1
: endow sense 3
Spanish missions imbue the city with Old World charmScott Pendleton
2
: to permeate or influence as if by dyeing
the spirit that imbues the new constitution
3
: to tinge or dye deeply

Did you know?

Imbue Has Old French Roots

Like its synonym infuse, imbue implies the introduction of one thing into another so as to affect it throughout. Someone's voice can be imbued with pride, for example, or a photograph might be imbued with a sense of melancholy. In the past imbue has also been used synonymously with imbrue, an obscure word meaning “to drench or stain,” but the two words are likely unrelated. Imbue comes from the Latin verb imbuere, meaning “to dye, wet, or moisten.” Imbrue has been traced back through Anglo-French and Old French to the Latin verb bibere, meaning “to drink.”

Choose the Right Synonym for imbue

infuse, suffuse, imbue, ingrain, inoculate, leaven mean to introduce one thing into another so as to affect it throughout.

infuse implies a pouring in of something that gives new life or significance.

new members infused enthusiasm into the club

suffuse implies a spreading through of something that gives an unusual color or quality.

a room suffused with light

imbue implies the introduction of a quality that fills and permeates the whole being.

imbue students with intellectual curiosity

ingrain, used only in the passive or past participle, suggests the deep implanting of a quality or trait.

clung to ingrained habits

inoculate implies an imbuing or implanting with a germinal idea and often suggests stealth or subtlety.

an electorate inoculated with dangerous ideas

leaven implies introducing something that enlivens, tempers, or markedly alters the total quality.

a serious play leavened with comic moments

Examples of imbue in a Sentence

A feeling of optimism imbues her works. her training at the school for the deaf imbued her with a sense of purpose that she had never known before
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Deep red hues are trending in fashion, but the rich color also imbues some depth with a touch of holiday joy. Adam Mansuroglu, WWD, 18 Nov. 2024 Watson imbues Valya with the warmth of gazpacho and the charm of a cursed porcelain doll. Alex Abad-Santos, Vox, 18 Nov. 2024 These huge wood structures, found in the Giant Forest, imbue their surroundings with a mystical spirit. Killian Baarlaer, The Courier-Journal, 14 Nov. 2024 These worldviews imbue life with meaning, values, and purpose. Discover Magazine, 8 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for imbue 

Word History

Etymology

Latin imbuere

First Known Use

1555, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of imbue was in 1555

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Dictionary Entries Near imbue

Cite this Entry

“Imbue.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/imbue. Accessed 26 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

imbue

verb
im·​bue im-ˈbyü How to pronounce imbue (audio)
imbued; imbuing
1
: to spread through or influence deeply as if by dyeing
imbued with a sense of loyalty
2
: to tinge or dye deeply
3
: endow sense 2
the lighting imbues the room with warmth

More from Merriam-Webster on imbue

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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