incapacity

noun

in·​ca·​pac·​i·​ty ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-tē How to pronounce incapacity (audio)
-ˈpa-stē
plural incapacities
: the quality or state of being incapable
especially : lack of physical or intellectual power or of natural or legal qualifications

Examples of incapacity in a Sentence

I'm aware of my weaknesses and incapacities. her entrenched incapacity for decision-making doesn't make her a very good boss
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The incapacity to proceed statute in North Carolina doesn’t expressly prevent applying it retroactively, Emry argues. Kallie Cox, Charlotte Observer, 17 Jan. 2025 Then-Secretary of State Robert Lansing invoked Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution, which provides for the vice president to assume presidential duties in cases of incapacity. Richard Menger Md Mpa, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025 Kumar believes the 25th Amendment − which creates a process to remove the president in case of incapacity or inability to serve − is the best remedy. David Plazas, The Tennessean, 7 Aug. 2024 But the ultimate failure was their incapacity to adapt to a new global political paradigm, particularly after the 2008 subprime crisis in the United States and the ensuing 2010 EU debt crisis. Agustino Fontevecchia, Forbes, 10 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for incapacity 

Word History

Etymology

French incapacité, from Middle French, from in- + capacité capacity

First Known Use

1611, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of incapacity was in 1611

Dictionary Entries Near incapacity

Cite this Entry

“Incapacity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/incapacity. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

incapacity

noun
in·​ca·​pac·​i·​ty ˌin-kə-ˈpas-ət-ē How to pronounce incapacity (audio)
-ˈpas-tē
plural incapacities
: lack of ability or power

Legal Definition

incapacity

noun
in·​ca·​pac·​i·​ty ˌin-kə-ˈpa-sə-tē How to pronounce incapacity (audio)
plural incapacities
1
: the quality or state of being incapable
especially : lack of legal qualifications due to age or mental condition compare capacity
2
: the inability of an injured worker to perform the duties required in a job for which he or she is qualified compare disability sense 1

More from Merriam-Webster on incapacity

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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