irritant

1 of 2

noun

ir·​ri·​tant ˈir-ə-tənt How to pronounce irritant (audio)
: something that irritates or excites

irritant

2 of 2

adjective

: causing irritation
specifically : tending to produce physical irritation

Examples of irritant in a Sentence

Noun dust and other lung irritants The delay was a minor irritant.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
In some cases, irritants such as smoke, dust, or chemical fumes can inflame the bronchial tubes, causing acute bronchitis. Jake Parks, Discover Magazine, 22 Oct. 2024 Brushing helps spread the oils their skin produces, keeping your kitty’s coat shiny and free of irritants. Lisa Bloch, The Mercury News, 15 Oct. 2024
Adjective
Public debate about the massacre has long been an irritant for South Korean conservatives, who have at times sought to downplay the government’s role or promoted conspiracy theories that the protests were an act of North Korean subterfuge. Tribune News Service, The Mercury News, 19 Oct. 2024 Chemical irritation of the skin, known as irritant dermatitis, can also lead to a chronic hangnail infection.1 A chronic hangnail infection usually affects more than one finger or toe at a time, takes longer to develop symptoms, and lasts longer. Mark Gurarie, Health, 9 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for irritant 

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1802, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1636, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of irritant was in 1636

Dictionary Entries Near irritant

Cite this Entry

“Irritant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/irritant. Accessed 25 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

irritant

1 of 2 adjective
ir·​ri·​tant ˈir-ə-tənt How to pronounce irritant (audio)
: tending to produce anger, annoyance, impatience, soreness, or inflammation
especially : tending to produce physical irritation

irritant

2 of 2 noun
: something that irritates

Medical Definition

irritant

1 of 2 adjective
ir·​ri·​tant ˈir-ə-tənt How to pronounce irritant (audio)
: causing irritation
specifically : tending to produce inflammation

irritant

2 of 2 noun
: something that irritates or excites
specifically : an agent by which irritation is produced
a chemical irritant

More from Merriam-Webster on irritant

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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