jade

1 of 3

noun (1)

1
: either of two tough compact typically green gemstones that take a high polish:
a
b
2
: a sculpture or artifact of jade
3

jade

2 of 3

verb

jaded; jading

intransitive verb

: to become weary or dulled

transitive verb

1
a
: to wear out by overwork or abuse
b
: to tire or dull through repetition or excess
2
obsolete : to make ridiculous

jade

3 of 3

noun (2)

1
: a broken-down, vicious, or worthless horse
2
a
: a disreputable woman
b
: a flirtatious girl

Did you know?

The English word jade that means “to weary” is not related to the name of the green stone jade. The origin of the earlier jade is uncertain. It was first used in Middle English to mean “a broken-down horse.” Later the word for a worthless horse was often applied to a woman (or, very rarely, to a man) considered worthless. Now a jade is more often a disreputable woman than a broken-down horse. Jaded, meaning “worn out,” is also derived from the equine jade. Originally, to jade a horse was to make a jade of it, to wear it out or break it down by overwork or abuse. It was not long before people, too, could be called jaded.

Choose the Right Synonym for jade

tire, weary, fatigue, exhaust, jade mean to make or become unable or unwilling to continue.

tire implies a draining of one's strength or patience.

the long ride tired us out

weary stresses tiring until one is unable to endure more of the same thing.

wearied of the constant arguing

fatigue suggests great lassitude from excessive strain or undue effort.

fatigued by the day's chores

exhaust implies complete draining of strength by hard exertion.

shoveling snow exhausted him

jade suggests the loss of all freshness and eagerness.

appetites jaded by overindulgence

Examples of jade in a Sentence

Verb a steady diet of nothing but lobster would jade the palate of even the most ardent lobster lover
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Pair it with a jade roller or gua sha after applying this serum to boost absorption and give your skin that extra pampered glow. Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 14 Oct. 2024 These rituals required fasting, animal sacrifices and offerings of precious goods like jade and silk in order to appease the gods and secure their blessings. Livia Hengel, Forbes, 9 Oct. 2024
Verb
Once solved, the box summons the Cenobites, sadomasochistic beings from a dimension of pain and suffering who are all too happy to show jaded mortals an agonizing good time. Katie Rife, EW.com, 29 Oct. 2024 The policy platform was shared on Harris’ social media platforms and to the website, but Fritz doesn’t believe Black men who are already jaded are checking those spaces. Brea Baker, refinery29.com, 18 Oct. 2024 See all Example Sentences for jade 

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

French, from obsolete Spanish (piedra de la) ijada, literally, loin stone, ultimately from Latin ilia, plural, flanks; from the belief that jade cures renal colic

Noun (2)

Middle English

First Known Use

Noun (1)

circa 1741, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1615, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of jade was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near jade

Cite this Entry

“Jade.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jade. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

jade

1 of 3 noun
: a broken-down, bad-tempered, or worthless horse

jade

2 of 3 verb
jaded; jading
1
b
: to become weary
2
: to make dull or uninterested by too much of something

jade

3 of 3 noun
: a tough usually green gemstone that takes a high polish
Etymology

Noun

Middle English jade "a broken-down or worthless horse"

Noun

from French jade "the gemstone jade," from obsolete Spanish (piedra de la) ijada, literally "stone of the loin"; ijada derived from Latin ileum "groin, ileum"

Word Origin
Gemstones were once thought to cure sickness as well as to work magic. Jade was supposed to be especially good at curing kidney problems. In the 16th century the Spanish brought jade back home from the New World. They called the gemstone piedra de la ijada, meaning "loin stone," because of their belief that jade could cure kidney disease. Spain was not the only country to value this gemstone. Jade became popular throughout western Europe both for wearing as jewelry and for curing or preventing disease. Our English word comes from French, which had borrowed the last word in the Spanish name, spelling it jade.

More from Merriam-Webster on jade

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!