last applies to something that comes at the end of a series but does not always imply that the series is completed or stopped.
last page of a book
last news we had of him
final applies to that which definitely closes a series, process, or progress.
final day of school
terminal may indicate a limit of extension, growth, or development.
terminal phase of a disease
ultimate implies the last degree or stage of a long process beyond which further progress or change is impossible.
the ultimate collapse of the system
Examples of last in a Sentence
Verb (1)
we were lucky that the batteries lasted until we could get to the store to buy more
this heavy drought has lasted all summer Adjective
He was the last one out of the building.
She succeeded on her last attempt.
These are the last two books in the series.
We are going to the beach for the last week of the summer.
the last cookie in the jar
She said she wouldn't marry him if he was the last man on earth.
He was tragically killed during the last days of the war.
I haven't seen her recently. The last time we met was at a party. Adverb
He spoke last at the meeting.
My horse was last in the race.
She was first to arrive at the party and last to leave.
I last saw him in the supermarket.
They last went to the beach in June.
This word was last used in the 17th century.
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Verb
Other than Maani, the list of witnesses is short and the case is expected to last only about a week.—Jason Meisner, Chicago Tribune, 6 Apr. 2025 The game lasts about two minutes in total before the AI calls it a day, exhausted from generating the worst gaming experience possible.—Paul Tassi, Forbes.com, 6 Apr. 2025
Adjective
Mark Vientos, who had a breakout season last year, has also struggled to hit, and especially hitting with runners on base.—Abbey Mastracco, New York Daily News, 8 Apr. 2025 At this time last year, five homicides were reported in the city.—Ilana Arougheti, Kansas City Star, 8 Apr. 2025
Adverb
Jason was last seen about 7:15 a.m. Tuesday walking in the area of San Juan Road and Ranch Roble Way in Sacramento’s South Natomas neighborhood.—Darrell Smith, Sacbee.com, 8 Apr. 2025 According to the sheriff's office, Wolfe was last seen driving a gray 2020 Can-Am Defender side-by-side vehicle, and her cell phone was either no longer active or turned on.—Fernando Cervantes Jr., USA Today, 8 Apr. 2025
Noun
Other attributes play a role in ensuring the wallpaper lasts and stays adhered to the wall in a high-moisture room.—Rebecca Jones, Southern Living, 27 Mar. 2025 The Dow Jones Industrial Average remains on pace for its ninth straight negative session, a sour feat last recorded in 1978.—Jeff Marks,kevin Stankiewicz, CNBC, 17 Dec. 2024 See All Example Sentences for last
Word History
Etymology
Verb (1)
Middle English, from Old English lǣstan to last, follow; akin to Old English lāst footprint
Adverb
Middle English, from Old English latost, superlative of læt late
Noun (2)
Middle English, from Old English lǣste, from lāst footprint; akin to Old High German leist shoemaker's last, Latin lira furrow — more at learn
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