macerate

verb

mac·​er·​ate ˈma-sə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

1
: to cause to waste away by or as if by excessive fasting
2
: to cause to become soft or separated into constituent elements by or as if by steeping in fluid
broadly : steep, soak

intransitive verb

: to soften and wear away especially as a result of being wetted or steeped
maceration noun
macerator noun

Did you know?

Macerate is derived from the Latin verb macerare, which means "to soften" or "to steep," and, in Late Latin, can also mean "to mortify (the flesh)." Macerate first entered English in the mid-1500s to refer both to the wasting away of flesh especially by fasting and to softening or steeping. A few other manifestations sprouted thereafter from the word's figurative branch (e.g., the 18th-century novelist Laurence Sterne once wrote of "a city so macerated with expectation"); however, those extensions wilted in time. Today, the "steeping" and "soaking" senses of macerate saturate culinary articles (as in "macerating fruit in liquor") as well as other writings (scientific ones, for instance: "the food is macerated in the gizzard" or "the wood is macerated in the solution").

Examples of macerate in a Sentence

garnished with cherries that had been macerated in liqueur
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Made in France, Fontbonne Herbal Liqueur is made using 26 botanicals sourced from various locations, which are macerated and distilled in small batches to preserve the original recipe and maintain quality. Rachel King, Forbes, 3 Nov. 2024 The distillation involves macerating the botanicals and distilling them in small batches, ensuring the quality and consistency of each bottle. Rachel King, Forbes, 2 Oct. 2024 Set aside and allow to macerate at room temperature. Amanda M. Faison, Outside Online, 22 Sep. 2024 That included using demerara sugar to make syrups out of rinds, macerating leftover bits for cordials, and clarifying juices to extend shelf lives. Jordyn Noennig, Journal Sentinel, 6 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for macerate 

Word History

Etymology

Latin maceratus, past participle of macerare to soften, steep

First Known Use

1547, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of macerate was in 1547

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near macerate

Cite this Entry

“Macerate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/macerate. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Medical Definition

macerate

1 of 2 verb
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

: to soften (as tissue) by steeping or soaking so as to separate into constituent elements

intransitive verb

: to undergo maceration
allow the drug to macerate in hot water for one hour

macerate

2 of 2 noun
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-rət How to pronounce macerate (audio)
: a product of macerating : something prepared by maceration
examining the chromosomes in a liver macerate
compare homogenate
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!