magnetosphere

noun

mag·​ne·​to·​sphere mag-ˈnē-tə-ˌsfir How to pronounce magnetosphere (audio)
-ˈne-
: a region of space surrounding a celestial object (such as a planet or star) that is dominated by the object's magnetic field so that charged particles are trapped in it
magnetospheric
mag-ˌnē-tə-ˈsfir-ik How to pronounce magnetosphere (audio)
-ˈsfer-
-ˌne-
adjective

Examples of magnetosphere in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Earth is surrounded by a system of magnetic fields, called the magnetosphere, that protects people from harmful space radiation. Mary Kekatos, ABC News, 18 Mar. 2025 View Comments Earth’s magnetic field has behaved even more dramatically in the past, with the magnetosphere weakening so much that its polarity reversed. Mindy Weisberger, CNN, 21 Jan. 2025 Because of the way the solar particles interact with Earth's magnetosphere, the powerful eruption made the auroras visible and active even further toward the equator than usual. Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 11 Oct. 2024 With Earth’s axis perpendicular to the sun, a unique interaction between solar wind and Earth's magnetosphere weakens Earth’s magnetic field slightly. Jamie Carter, Forbes, 17 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for magnetosphere

Word History

Etymology

magneto- + -sphere

Note: Term introduced by the Austrian-born physicist Thomas Gold (1920-2004) in "Motions in the Magnetosphere of the Earth," Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 64, no. 9 (September, 1959), pp. 1219-24.

First Known Use

1959, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of magnetosphere was in 1959

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Magnetosphere.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/magnetosphere. Accessed 3 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

magnetosphere

noun
mag·​ne·​to·​sphere mag-ˈnēt-ə-ˌsfi(ə)r How to pronounce magnetosphere (audio)
-ˈnet-
: a region of space around an object (as a planet or star) that is dominated by the object's magnetic field

More from Merriam-Webster on magnetosphere

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!