menorah

noun

me·​no·​rah mə-ˈnȯr-ə How to pronounce menorah (audio)
: a candelabra with seven or nine lights that is used in Jewish worship

Illustration of menorah

Illustration of menorah

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The Menorah and Hanukkah

In English, menorah was originally the name for the seven-branched candelabra used in Jewish worship. The nine-branched Hanukkah candelabra is called hanukkiah in Hebrew, but English speakers came to use menorah for this too. The Hanukkah menorah recalls expulsion by Judah Maccabee of invading forces from the Temple of Jerusalem. Maccabee and his followers sought oil for the temple’s menorah so that the sanctuary could be rededicated, but they found only enough oil for a single day. Miraculously, that tiny amount of oil burned for eight days, until a new supply could be obtained. The Hanukkah menorah includes a candle for each day the oil burned, plus the shammes, a "servant candle" that is used to light the others.

Examples of menorah in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At the start of Hanukkah 2021, Chung posted a photo of the family's menorah on her Instagram Story — marking the start of their twins’ first holiday season. Sophie Dodd, People.com, 25 Dec. 2024 One candle is lit each night on the menorah, which is placed in a doorway or window, each night, until all candles are lit on the eighth night. Cailey Gleeson, Journal Sentinel, 24 Dec. 2024 The children will peel potatoes to help make latkes from scratch to dine on after the lighting of the menorah. Jose R. Gonzalez, The Arizona Republic, 24 Dec. 2024 Johnson supplied his own menorah, which was made out of shrapnel from rockets shot down by the Israel Defense Forces. Antonia Hitchens, The New Yorker, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for menorah 

Word History

Etymology

Hebrew mĕnōrāh candlestick

First Known Use

1886, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of menorah was in 1886

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Cite this Entry

“Menorah.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/menorah. Accessed 29 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

menorah

noun
me·​no·​rah mə-ˈnȯr-ə How to pronounce menorah (audio)
: a holder for candles used in Jewish worship

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