mountebank

1 of 2

noun

1
: a person who sells quack medicines from a platform
2
: a boastful unscrupulous pretender : charlatan

mountebank

2 of 2

verb

mountebanked; mountebanking; mountebanks

transitive verb

obsolete : to beguile or transform by trickery
I'll mountebank their loves William Shakespeare

intransitive verb

obsolete : to play the mountebank

Did you know?

Mountebank derives from the Italian montimbanco, which was formed by combining the verb "montare" ("to mount"), the preposition "in" (converted to im, meaning "in" or "on"), and the noun "banco" ("bench"). Put these components together and you can deduce the literal origins of "mountebank" as someone mounted on a bench - the "bench" being the platform on which charlatans from the 16th and 17th centuries would stand to sell their phony medicines. Mountebanks often included various forms of light entertainment on stage in order to attract customers. Later, extended uses of "mountebank" referred to someone who falsely claims to have knowledge about a particular subject or a person who simply pretends to be something he or she is not in order to gain attention.

Examples of mountebank in a Sentence

Noun a gang of swindlers and mountebanks claimed that many doctors were frauds and mountebanks
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Gould observed that Jerry Falwell had taken up the mountebank’s mission of William Jennings Bryan. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 26 July 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Italian montimbanco, from montare to mount + in in, on + banco, banca bench

First Known Use

Noun

1566, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1616, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of mountebank was in 1566

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Cite this Entry

“Mountebank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mountebank. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

mountebank

noun
moun·​te·​bank
ˈmau̇nt-i-ˌbaŋk
1
: a person who peddles fake medicines (as at fairs and carnivals) by trickery
2
: a boastful dishonest pretender : charlatan

Medical Definition

mountebank

noun
: an itinerant hawker of pills and patent medicines especially from a platform : quack
bought an unction of a mountebank Shak.
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