oxytocin

noun

oxy·​to·​cin ˌäk-si-ˈtō-sᵊn How to pronounce oxytocin (audio)
: a pituitary octapeptide hormone C43H66N12O12S2 that stimulates especially the contraction of uterine muscle and the secretion of milk

Examples of oxytocin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Plus shedding emotional tears is scientifically proven to release oxytocin and endorphins. Emma Specter, Vogue, 9 Mar. 2025 What's more, when playing with their friends, their brain releases oxytocin which is also known as the love hormone. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 4 Mar. 2025 Attachment: The bonding stage During romantic love, several chemicals are at play, primarily oxytocin and vasopressin. Jennifer Borresen, USA TODAY, 14 Feb. 2025 Part of that is neurochemical: Oxytocin sparks the urge to bond, which triggers the release of even more oxytocin in a supremely soothing cycle. Erica Sloan, SELF, 28 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for oxytocin

Word History

Etymology

oxytoc(ic) + -in entry 1

Note: According to Science News Letter, vol. 12, no. 341 (October 22, 1927), p. 259, the name was given after pituitary extracts were "obtained in purified form from a single gland by Dr. Oliver Kamm and associates working in the research laboratories of Parke Davis and Company at Detroit."

First Known Use

1928, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of oxytocin was in 1928

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Cite this Entry

“Oxytocin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/oxytocin. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

oxytocin

noun
oxy·​to·​cin -ˈtōs-ᵊn How to pronounce oxytocin (audio)
1
: an octapeptide hormone C43H66N12O12S2 secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland that stimulates especially the contraction of uterine muscle and the secretion of milk

called also alpha-hypophamine

2
: a synthetic version of oxytocin used especially to initiate or increase uterine contractions (as in the induction of labor) see pitocin

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