petition

1 of 2

noun

plural petitions
1
a
: a formal written request made to an authority or organized body (such as a court)
filing a petition for divorce
Her defense lawyer had petitioned the court to videotape Scott's testimony about Hearst before he died, but the petition was denied. Robert Lipsyte
b
: a written request or call for change signed by many people in support of a shared cause or concern
Hundreds of contributors and readers signed a petition circulated by the National Book Critics Circle, urging the Post to save the stand-alone section. Motoko Rich
Her group put together a petition signed by more than 100,000 consumers demanding that regulators crack down on companies who "robocall" consumers using automated dialers and recorded voices to market scams. Shawn Zeller
2
: an earnest request : entreaty
… he begged to sleep with Hareton, and his petition was granted for once. Emily Brontë
3
: something asked or requested

petition

2 of 2

verb

1
transitive : to make a request to (someone)
especially : to make a formal written request to (an authority)
His people petitioned the government for permission to use the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. Taylor Branch
… to adopt "red-flag" laws, which allow police officers and family members to petition a court to bar dangerous individuals from possessing guns. Norman J. Ornstein
2
intransitive : to make a request
She neither petitioned for her right nor claimed it. George Meredith
especially : to make a formal written request
A year later he moved to Rome and petitioned to join the Jesuits, who gave him a university education and ordained him in 1586. Brian Vickers

Examples of petition in a Sentence

Noun They collected 2,000 signatures on a petition demanding that women be allowed to join the club. Would you like to sign our petition? We presented a petition to the legislature to change the law.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
On Monday, March 17 this was increased to $500,000, following an online petition that drew more than 9,000 signatures. Gabrielle Rockson, People.com, 21 Mar. 2025 Suri’s attorney has filed a petition for a writ of habeas corpus in federal court in Virginia, seeking to determine whether his detainment is lawful. Gary Grumbach, NBC News, 20 Mar. 2025
Verb
Her adoptive parents, Kristine Barnett and Michael Barnett, petitioned a court in Marion County, Indiana, to change the child's date of birth from 2003 to 1989. Josh Hammer, Newsweek, 20 Mar. 2025 Immigration authorities are holding the 30-year-old in Louisiana and his lawyers have petitioned for him to be returned to New York City. Matt Lavietes, NBC News, 15 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for petition

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin petition-, petitio, from petere to seek, request — more at feather

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Verb

1607, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of petition was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Petition.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/petition. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

petition

1 of 2 noun
1
: an earnest request : entreaty
2
: a formal written request made to a superior or authority

petition

2 of 2 verb
: to make a request to or for
especially : to make a formal written request

Legal Definition

petition

1 of 2 noun
pe·​ti·​tion
1
: a formal written request made to an official person or body (as a court or board)
a petition for equitable relief
the creditor filed a petition for involuntary bankruptcy
2
: a document embodying a formal written request

petition

2 of 2 transitive verb
: to direct a petition to
petition the court

intransitive verb

: to make a petition
petition for relief
petitioner noun

More from Merriam-Webster on petition

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