pretreatment

1 of 2

noun

pre·​treat·​ment ˌprē-ˈtrēt-mənt How to pronounce pretreatment (audio)
variants or pre-treatment
plural pretreatments or pre-treatments
: an act or instance of treating someone or something in advance : preliminary or preparatory treatment
pretreatment of stains
pretreatment of a surface for painting
pretreatment is often required to remove oil and grease from the waste water.John H. Sheridan
… will allow public works crews to apply salt brine to pre-treat city streets before snow events. The pre-treatment creates an additional layer that helps to melt snow …Kevin Thompkins
A drug called atropine can reverse the effects if administered promptly, and pretreatment with pyridostigmine can help shield the body …Adam Rogers
also : a substance used for such treatment
Oils give great shine, but I also use them as a pretreatment to prevent damage prior to coloring my natural hair. Deena Campbell

pretreatment

2 of 2

adjective

variants or pre-treatment
1
: existing or occurring before treatment
the pretreatment period
a pretreatment condition
the patient's pretreatment drug regimen
When treatment was discontinued, the condition of treated nasal muscles quickly returned to pretreatment levels.Michael Vaiman et al.
2
: of, relating to, or being a pretreatment
a waste pretreatment facility/system
The current chemical pretreatment process uses relatively harsh conditions to break down the tough structure of grass and other biomass.Phys.org
In my weekly Ask a Clean Person columns, I talk a lot about laundry boosters and stain pretreatment products …Jolie Kerr

Examples of pretreatment in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Emerging technologies are capable of treating leachate more efficiently, reducing the need for energy-intensive pretreatment processes. Dan Kelly, Forbes, 7 Jan. 2025 This solution is then sprayed on the roads as a pretreatment for icy roads. Markis Hill, Kansas City Star, 3 Jan. 2025 The National Association of Clean Water Agencies, which represents wastewater treatment plants, said more than 1,600 utilities already had pretreatment programs in place, though not necessarily for PFAS. Hiroko Tabuchi, New York Times, 27 Dec. 2024 The Air Force pointed to a $25 million federal grant from the state to build a new PFAS pretreatment plant for the TARP. Sarah Lapidus, The Arizona Republic, 11 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for pretreatment 

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1899, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1912, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of pretreatment was in 1899

Dictionary Entries Near pretreatment

Cite this Entry

“Pretreatment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pretreatment. Accessed 19 Jan. 2025.

Medical Definition

pretreatment

1 of 2 noun
pre·​treat·​ment -mənt How to pronounce pretreatment (audio)
: preliminary or preparatory treatment
unsuccessful … in preventing tumor growth by pretreatment with vitamin A in miceE. L. Felix et al.

pretreatment

2 of 2 adjective
: occurring in or typical of the period prior to treatment
a patient's pretreatment blood pressure
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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