preemptive

adjective

pre·​emp·​tive prē-ˈem(p)-tiv How to pronounce preemptive (audio)
1
a
: of or relating to preemption
b
: having power to preempt
2
of a bid in bridge : higher than necessary and intended to shut out bids by the opponents
3
: giving a stockholder first option to purchase new stock in an amount proportionate to his existing holdings
4
: marked by the seizing of the initiative : initiated by oneself
a preemptive attack
preemptively adverb

Examples of preemptive in a Sentence

The country took preemptive action against the perceived enemy. a preemptive attack by the army
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Unfortunately, what follows is seldom retro-fitted with enough dramatic power to earn this preemptive closure. Siddhant Adlakha, Variety, 20 May 2025 Noem has not said what would happen after that date, but immigration advocates and lawyers believe the rollback was a preemptive decision to eventually end TPS altogether. Jacqueline Charles, Miami Herald, 20 May 2025 As governor, Cuomo declared preemptive defeat in the drive for better bus service. Betsy Plum, New York Daily News, 19 May 2025 And still others, eyes already on 2028, are quietly offering up preemptive justifications before the blame begins to settle. Jesus Mesa, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for preemptive

Word History

First Known Use

1855, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of preemptive was in 1855

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Preemptive.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/preemptive. Accessed 30 May. 2025.

Legal Definition

preemptive

adjective
pre·​emp·​tive prē-ˈemp-tiv How to pronounce preemptive (audio)
: of or relating to preemption

More from Merriam-Webster on preemptive

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!