prolactin

noun

pro·​lac·​tin prō-ˈlak-tən How to pronounce prolactin (audio)
: a protein hormone of the anterior lobe of the pituitary that induces lactation

Examples of prolactin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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And even certain medications could screw with your typical cycle, for instance antidepressants and antipsychotics (which, in a roundabout way, may pump up your levels of ovulation-blocking prolactin) and steroids, which mimic the cortisol release of a stress response. Korin Miller, SELF, 31 Mar. 2025 During pregnancy, your body begins producing prolactin to stimulate the growth of mammary tissue in anticipation of breastfeeding. Meena Azzollini, Parents, 1 July 2024 There’s a range of treatments that can help reduce the prolactin and stop the milky discharge, including medication and surgery, and patients typically make a full recovery. Angela Haupt, TIME, 18 Oct. 2024 The body releases oxytocin and prolactin after orgasm. Lindsay Curtis, Verywell Health, 7 Oct. 2024 See All Example Sentences for prolactin

Word History

Etymology

pro- entry 2 + lact- + -in entry 1

First Known Use

1932, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prolactin was in 1932

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Cite this Entry

“Prolactin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prolactin. Accessed 15 Apr. 2025.

Medical Definition

prolactin

noun
pro·​lac·​tin prō-ˈlak-tən How to pronounce prolactin (audio)
: a protein hormone of the adenohypophysis of the pituitary gland that induces and maintains lactation in the postpartum mammalian female
abbreviation PRL

called also luteotropic hormone, luteotropin, mammotropin

More from Merriam-Webster on prolactin

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