proscribe

verb

pro·​scribe prō-ˈskrīb How to pronounce proscribe (audio)
proscribed; proscribing

transitive verb

1
: to publish the name of as condemned to death with the property of the condemned forfeited to the state
2
: to condemn or forbid as harmful or unlawful : prohibit
proscriber noun

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Proscribe vs. Prescribe

Proscribe and prescribe each have a Latin-derived prefix that means "before" attached to the verb "scribe" (from scribere, meaning "to write"). Yet the two words have very distinct, often nearly opposite meanings. Why? In a way, you could say it's the law. In the 15th and 16th centuries both words had legal implications. To proscribe was to publish the name of a person who had been condemned, outlawed, or banished. To prescribe meant "to lay down a rule," including legal rules or orders.

Examples of proscribe in a Sentence

acts that are proscribed by law regulations proscribe the use of electronic devices on board a plane while it is landing
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While the order proscribes new drilling along most of both the Atlantic and Pacific coasts, the order does not affect active drilling permits and carves out the most important areas of offshore production such as the western Gulf of Mexico near Texas and Louisiana. Kevin Lynn, Newsweek, 6 Jan. 2025 If only Wolverine could make good on his threat to deal with the offender in the manner proscribed. Thomas Doherty, The Hollywood Reporter, 27 Dec. 2024 Western forces should not be deployed to fight in Ukraine, and the use of Western weapons against civilian targets within Russia should be proscribed. Bloomberg Opinion, Twin Cities, 12 Sep. 2024 See, for instance, the efforts to mitigate the harms of drug use as opposed to proscribing individuals’ activities. Christine Emba, The Atlantic, 8 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for proscribe 

Word History

Etymology

Latin proscribere to publish, proscribe, from pro- before + scribere to write — more at scribe

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of proscribe was in the 15th century

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Dictionary Entries Near proscribe

Cite this Entry

“Proscribe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/proscribe. Accessed 18 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

proscribe

verb
pro·​scribe prō-ˈskrīb How to pronounce proscribe (audio)
proscribed; proscribing

Legal Definition

proscribe

transitive verb
pro·​scribe prō-ˈskrīb How to pronounce proscribe (audio)
proscribed; proscribing
: to condemn or forbid as harmful or unlawful
Etymology

Latin proscribere to publish, proscribe, from pro- before + scribere to write

More from Merriam-Webster on proscribe

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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