proximate

adjective

prox·​i·​mate ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce proximate (audio)
1
: immediately preceding or following (as in a chain of events, causes, or effects)
proximate, rather than ultimate, goalsReinhold Niebuhr
2
a
: very near : close
b
: soon forthcoming : imminent
proximately adverb
proximateness noun

Did you know?

If you’d like to approach a better understanding of proximate, and an approximation of its history, pull up a chair and get cozy with the history of its etymological proximity to other English words. Proximate comes ultimately from the Latin adjective prope, meaning "near," a source too of approach, reproach, and propinquity. Other close relations of proximate are easier to spot: they include proximity, approximation and approximate.

Examples of proximate in a Sentence

the proximate cause of the fire the proximate publication of his first novel
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
None of the six elements need to be proximate to the others. Jeff Gibson, Artforum, 1 Nov. 2024 Ever since coastal erosion became a phrase and local legislation came into force in 2001, building a residence so proximate to the water has been forbidden. Nielsen Dinwoodie, Forbes, 3 Oct. 2024 My parents were too poor to buy houses that were proximate to where the good schools were. Fortune Editors, Fortune, 9 Nov. 2023 There is just muffled breathing and the soft, warm, proximate presence of another … Over a 70-year career, Freud concerned himself almost exclusively with getting paint to convey the living weight and mortal gorgeousness of the human body and of other things close at hand, living and dead. Sebastian Smee, Washington Post, 6 Oct. 2022 See all Example Sentences for proximate 

Word History

Etymology

Latin proximatus, past participle of proximare to approach, from proximus nearest, next, superlative of prope near — more at approach

First Known Use

1661, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of proximate was in 1661

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Dictionary Entries Near proximate

Cite this Entry

“Proximate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/proximate. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Medical Definition

proximate

adjective
prox·​i·​mate ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce proximate (audio)
1
a
: very near
b
: next, preceding, or following
especially : relating to or being a proximate cause
2
: determined by proximate analysis
3
proximately adverb

Legal Definition

proximate

adjective
prox·​i·​mate ˈpräk-sə-mət How to pronounce proximate (audio)
1
: next immediately preceding or following (as in a chain of causation, events, or effects) : being or leading to a particular especially foreseeable result without intervention see also proximate cause at cause sense 1
2
: very or relatively close or near
would be sufficiently proximate to the commencement of the defendant's trialJohnson v. New Jersey, 384 U.S. 719 (1966)
proximately adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on proximate

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