purport

1 of 2

verb

pur·​port (ˌ)pər-ˈpȯrt How to pronounce purport (audio)
purported; purporting; purports

transitive verb

1
: to have the often specious appearance of being, intending, or claiming (something implied or inferred)
a book that purports to be an objective analysis
also : claim
foreign novels which he purports to have translated Mary McCarthy
2

purport

2 of 2

noun

pur·​port ˈpər-ˌpȯrt How to pronounce purport (audio)
: meaning conveyed, professed, or implied : import
also : substance, gist

Did you know?

The Latin verb portare, meaning “to carry,” was the port of entry for many an English word, from the noun portfolio to familiar verbs report, support, and transport. (The port a ship uses comes from a different Latin source: portus, meaning “port.”) Purport too ultimately comes from portare, although its direct ancestor is the Anglo-French verb purporter, meaning “to carry” or “to mean.” Today, purport is typically used when someone or something makes a claim that may or may not be true; something purported to be a fact is not at all a sure thing. The skepticism that modern purporting generally requires wasn’t present in the original verb, however. In the late 17th century, a purported claim was assumed as true as any. And three centuries before that, to purport a message, idea, etc., was simply to convey it. Purport can also function as a noun with a meaning closely related to the older verb one: it can refer to the main or general meaning conveyed in a piece of writing, in someone’s actions, etc., as in “the purport of the visit” or “the essay’s purport.”

Examples of purport in a Sentence

Verb do you purport to spend the rest of your life on that couch, or do you think you might get a job someday? he purports to be an expert in criminalistics Noun the purport of the book The letter was not read aloud, but all present were informed of its purport.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
Trump and his allies purport that God created two genders—male and female—and any interpretations to the contrary violate the fundamental tenets of Christianity. Rev. Dr. Serene Jones, TIME, 17 Mar. 2025 Emails that purport to come from a trusted brand, and there are many ways that this can be achieved, from simple spoofing to the exploitation of elaborate technical loopholes, are often the most convincing. Davey Winder, Forbes, 15 Mar. 2025 Wu was asked about Flaherty’s quarter-million dollar payout through a severance agreement, and purported cronyism revealed by Commission records that show the agency’s Executive Director Henry Vitale had two sister-in-laws and a nephew on the payroll last year. Gayla Cawley, Boston Herald, 13 Mar. 2025 Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman was the first to report on Sonos’ purported streaming ambitions. Ars Technica, 12 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for purport

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, content, tenor, from purporter to carry, mean, purport, from pur- thoroughly + porter to carry — more at purchase entry 1, port

First Known Use

Verb

1679, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of purport was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Purport.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purport. Accessed 23 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

purport

1 of 2 noun
pur·​port ˈpər-ˌpō(ə)rt How to pronounce purport (audio)
-ˌpȯ(ə)rt
1
: meaning stated, suggested, or hinted
2
: the main point of a talk or subject

purport

2 of 2 verb
pur·​port (ˌ)pər-ˈpō(ə)rt How to pronounce purport (audio)
-ˈpȯ(ə)rt
: to give the impression of being
purports to be a physician

More from Merriam-Webster on purport

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