repent

1 of 2

verb

re·​pent ri-ˈpent How to pronounce repent (audio)
repented; repenting; repents

intransitive verb

1
: to turn from sin and dedicate oneself to the amendment of one's life
2
a
: to feel regret or contrition
b
: to change one's mind

transitive verb

1
: to cause to feel regret or contrition
2
: to feel sorrow, regret, or contrition for
repenter noun

repent

2 of 2

adjective

re·​pent ˈrē-pənt How to pronounce repent (audio)
: creeping, prostrate
repent stems

Examples of repent in a Sentence

Verb The preacher told us that we would be forgiven for our sins if we repented. criminals who have repented for their crimes The preacher told us that we would be forgiven if we repented our sins.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
The Catholic tradition teaches that people who sincerely repent of their sins are forgiven and reconciled to God. Timothy Gabrielli, The Conversation, 29 Jan. 2025 When people repent and God forgives, prophecy does not play out. Harper's Magazine, 2 Aug. 2024
Adjective
Act fast, repent if necessary later, and encourage the backup to arrive sooner, rather than via the donut shop. Jordan Campbell, The Athletic, 20 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for repent

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Anglo-French repentir, from Medieval Latin repoenitēre, from Latin re- + Late Latin poenitēre to feel regret, alteration of Latin paenitēre — more at penitent

Adjective

Latin repent-, repens, present participle of repere to creep — more at reptile

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Adjective

1669, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of repent was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Repent.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/repent. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

repent

verb
re·​pent
ri-ˈpent
1
: to feel sorrow for one's sin and make up one's mind to do what is right
2
: to feel sorry for or dissatisfied with something one has done : regret
repenter noun

More from Merriam-Webster on repent

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