ruffle

1 of 3

verb

ruf·​fle ˈrə-fəl How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
ruffled; ruffling ˈrə-f(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce ruffle (audio)

transitive verb

1
b
: trouble, vex
is not ruffled by such barbsBruce Anderson
2
: to erect in or like a ruff : to cause to rise or bristle
a bird ruffling its feathers
3
a
: to flip through
ruffle the pages of a book
b
4
: to make into a ruffle

intransitive verb

: to become ruffled
their dispositions ruffle perceptiblyLife

ruffle

2 of 3

noun (1)

1
2
: a state or cause of irritation
3
a
: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge
4
: an unevenness or disturbance of surface : ripple
ruffly adjective

ruffle

3 of 3

noun (2)

: a low vibrating drumbeat less loud than a roll

Examples of ruffle in a Sentence

Verb Her hair was ruffled by the wind. He ruffled some people with his constant complaining. Noun (1) likes lace curtains without ruffles and chintz curtains with ruffles a spouse's snoring is one ruffle that many couples must eventually come to terms with
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
Aries is also a Cardinal Fire sign, known for its audacity and desire to initiate new things, even if that means ruffling a few feathers along the way. Valerie Mesa, People.com, 20 Feb. 2025 While speaking abroad, the filmmakers tried their best not to ruffle any feathers back in Iran, and for a time, after several requests by Molayemi and Sohani, the Iranian government seemed reluctantly content to support the film’s Oscar campaign, including travel expenses for the directors. Jamie Lang, Variety, 18 Feb. 2025
Noun
Pansies have so much personality, with all kinds of streaks and ruffles, and an incredible color range. Miranda Crowell, Better Homes & Gardens, 17 Feb. 2025 Her pastel dress featured sheer paneling, lace embroidery and ruffle details. Ty Gaskins, WWD, 7 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ruffle

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English ruffelen; akin to Low German ruffelen to crumple

Noun (2)

ruff a drumbeat

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun (1)

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1694, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ruffle was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Ruffle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ruffle. Accessed 28 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

ruffle

1 of 3 verb
ruf·​fle ˈrəf-əl How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
ruffled; ruffling ˈrəf-(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce ruffle (audio)
1
a
: to disturb the smoothness of
2
: to erect (as feathers) in or like a ruff
3
: to make into a ruffle

ruffle

2 of 3 noun
1
: a state or cause of irritation
2
a
: a strip of fabric gathered or pleated on one edge
ruffly adjective

ruffle

3 of 3 noun
: a low vibrating drumbeat that is less loud than a roll

More from Merriam-Webster on ruffle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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