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sapient
adjective
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We human beings certainly like to think we’re wise. It’s a fact reflected in the scientific name we’ve given our species, Homo sapiens, which comes in part from the Latin word sapiens, meaning “wise” or “intelligent.” Sapient (which is basically just a fancy synonym of wise) has the same source. Both words ultimately trace to the Latin verb sapere, meaning “to be wise,” and also “to taste.” Other sapere words pepper the language as well, among them sage (as in “sage advice”), savant, savvy, and savor.
Synonyms
wise, sage, sapient, judicious, prudent, sensible, sane mean having or showing sound judgment.
wise suggests great understanding of people and of situations and unusual discernment and judgment in dealing with them.
sage suggests wide experience, great learning, and wisdom.
sapient suggests great sagacity and discernment.
judicious stresses a capacity for reaching wise decisions or just conclusions.
prudent suggests the exercise of restraint guided by sound practical wisdom and discretion.
sensible applies to action guided and restrained by good sense and rationality.
sane stresses mental soundness, rationality, and levelheadedness.
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Cite this Entry
“Sapient.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sapient. Accessed 25 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
sapient
adjectiveMore from Merriam-Webster on sapient
Britannica English: Translation of sapient for Arabic Speakers
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