sensor

noun

1
: a device that responds to a physical stimulus (such as heat, light, sound, pressure, magnetism, or a particular motion) and transmits a resulting impulse (as for measurement or operating a control)
2

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Sensors are used today almost everywhere. Radar guns bounce microwaves off moving cars. A burglar alarm may use a photosensor to detect when a beam of light has been broken, or may use ultrasonic sound waves that bounce off moving objects. Still other sensors may detect pressure (barometers) or chemicals (Breathalyzers and smoke detectors). Stud finders, used by carpenters to locate wooden studs under a wall, may employ magnets or radar. Wired gloves, which relay information about the position of the fingers, are used in virtual-reality environments. A cheap car alarm may be nothing but a shock sensor, in which a strong vibration will cause two metal surfaces to come together.

Examples of sensor in a Sentence

Image sensors are used in digital cameras. Infrared sensors can track an object's movement.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Enhanced safety is another potential benefit, as advanced sensors and AI could reduce human error and improve overall road safety. Kurt Knutsson, Cyberguy Report, Fox News, 13 Mar. 2025 That means, for instance, that one room could have four sensors monitoring air and four simultaneously monitoring zone temperatures. Meghan Hall, Sourcing Journal, 11 Mar. 2025 In the pharmaceutical industry, ambient IoT sensors can monitor temperature-sensitive goods like vaccines and drugs during transportation and storage, McCarthy said. Bob Violino, CNBC, 10 Mar. 2025 Happily, even the base Murano is loaded up with blind-spot warning and intervention, rear automatic braking, forward collision warning, parking sensors, lane keeping assist, and adaptive cruise control. Kristin Shaw, Forbes, 10 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sensor

Word History

Etymology

Latin sentire to perceive + English -or entry 1 — more at sense

First Known Use

circa 1928, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sensor was circa 1928

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Cite this Entry

“Sensor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sensor. Accessed 23 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

sensor

noun
sen·​sor ˈsen-ˌsȯ(ə)r How to pronounce sensor (audio)
ˈsen(t)-sər
: a device that detects a physical quantity (as a movement or a beam of light) and responds by transmitting a signal

Medical Definition

sensor

noun
: a device that responds to a physical stimulus (as heat, light, sound, pressure, magnetism, or a particular motion) and transmits a resulting impulse (as for measurement or operating a control)
also : sense organ

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