severity

noun

se·​ver·​i·​ty sə-ˈver-ə-tē How to pronounce severity (audio)
: the quality or state of being severe : the condition of being very bad, serious, unpleasant, or harsh
the severity of the climate
the severity of the punishment
Medication can help shorten the illness and lessen its severity.
To make all coastal residents more aware of the severity of the cyclone hazard, and to increase faith and trust in evacuation orders, the emergency personnel must educate them about the benefits of taking refuge in public shelters prior to an approaching cyclone.Bimal Kanti Paul
A dog, like a human, is prone to two broadly defined types of bone fracture—open and closed. Within each category, breaks of varying severity may occur.Tom Ewing

Examples of severity in a Sentence

even though no one expected the film to be a hit with the critics, the director was taken aback by the severity of the criticism
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Nearly 90% of natural gas processing, fractionation, and storage is concentrated in four regions in the U.S., each subject to various environmental hazards that will incur greater complications and costs as climate change exacerbates natural disasters’ frequency and severity. Erik Kobayashi-Solomon, Forbes.com, 8 June 2025 Try supplements: Certain supplements, such as Riboflavin and CoQ10, can help reduce the frequency and severity of attacks. Verywell Health, 6 June 2025 Both groups reported similar levels of hot flash frequency and severity at the outset. Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 May 2025 Here’s what to know about flying or cruising out of South Florida: Miami International Airport If a storm is in the path of flights to or from MIA, airlines will cancel those flights on a case-by-case basis, depending on the severity and location of the storm. Vinod Sreeharsha, Miami Herald, 30 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for severity

Word History

First Known Use

1530, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of severity was in 1530

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Severity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/severity. Accessed 15 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

severity

noun
se·​ver·​i·​ty
sə-ˈver-ət-ē
plural severities
: the quality or state of being severe

More from Merriam-Webster on severity

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!