sign language

noun

1
: any of various formal languages employing a system of hand gestures and their placement relative to the upper body, facial expressions, body postures, and finger spelling especially for communication by and with deaf people
But true sign languages are in fact complete in themselves: their syntax, grammar, and semantics are complete, but they have a different character from that of any spoken or written language.Oliver Sacks
Sign language relies mainly on the signer's hand, but facial expressions and body movements are also important.Mark Prigg
2
: an unsystematic method of communicating chiefly by manual gestures (as by people speaking different languages)
I decided to cadge a lift from a Lebanese who only spoke Arabic, so we had to converse in sign language.Robert Fox

Examples of sign language in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There were sign language interpreters and wheelchair ramps. Yejin Gim, Christian Science Monitor, 2 June 2025 Frequently in Hollywood, sign language is accompanied by captions, but the directors of Deaf President Now! opted to use voice-overs when the Deaf interviewees are on set. John Hendrickson, The Atlantic, 23 May 2025 Bravin added that for the deaf community, there are glasses on the market that show a sign language interpreter on the lens of the glasses, which would be more appealing. Sean Krofssik, Hartford Courant, 20 May 2025 Lincoln can now communicate with sign language and has learned to walk on his own. Rick Mauch, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 22 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sign language

Word History

First Known Use

1824, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sign language was in 1824

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Cite this Entry

“Sign language.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sign%20language. Accessed 10 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

sign language

noun
1
: a formal language using a system of hand movements for communication (as by the deaf)
2
: a way of communicating mainly by hand and arm movements as often used by people speaking different languages

Medical Definition

sign language

noun
: any of various formal languages employing a system of hand gestures and their placement relative to the upper body, facial expressions, body postures, and finger spelling especially for communication by and with deaf people
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