sluggish

adjective

slug·​gish ˈslə-gish How to pronounce sluggish (audio)
1
: averse to activity or exertion : indolent
also : torpid
2
: slow to respond (as to stimulation or treatment)
3
a
: markedly slow in movement, flow, or growth
b
: economically inactive or slow
sluggishly adverb
sluggishness noun

Examples of sluggish in a Sentence

The game picked up after a sluggish start. the sluggish pace of the project is worrisome
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Still, the changes are making taxpayers nervous—and that might explain why filing numbers in 2025 remain sluggish. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes, 11 Mar. 2025 What isn’t clear is how much more the Chinese government might want to continue doling out subsidies, given that its economy is struggling with sluggish growth. Vicki M. Young, Sourcing Journal, 6 Mar. 2025 Effective demand is weak, and consumption, in particular, is sluggish. John Ruwitch, NPR, 5 Mar. 2025 So why is the economy so sluggish? Democrats have been warning that Trump’s tariffs will increase prices on most goods and the stock market initially reacted negatively to his plan, before rebounding Wednesday on the news of the relief. David Catanese, Miami Herald, 5 Mar. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sluggish

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sluggish was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sluggish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sluggish. Accessed 24 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

sluggish

adjective
slug·​gish ˈsləg-ish How to pronounce sluggish (audio)
: slow in movement or reaction by habit or condition
sluggishly adverb
sluggishness noun

Medical Definition

sluggish

adjective
slug·​gish ˈsləg-ish How to pronounce sluggish (audio)
: markedly slow in movement, progression, or response
sluggish healing
sluggishly adverb
sluggishness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on sluggish

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!