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stare decisis
noun
sta·re de·ci·sis
ˌster-ē-di-ˈsī-səs
ˌstär-
: a doctrine or policy of following rules or principles laid down in previous judicial decisions unless they contravene the ordinary principles of justice
Examples of stare decisis in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Of course, this Court’s Republican majority has shown little regard for stare decisis, at least in cases that divide along partisan lines.
—Ian Millhiser, Vox, 7 Dec. 2018
In the majority opinion, Chief Justice Roberts suggested that there was a form of stare decisis for rules that already had been upheld under the Chevron doctrine not to be relitigated.
—Tax Notes Staff, Forbes, 10 Sep. 2024
Still, Sheridan argued that stare decisis, along with lawmakers’ inability to pass legislation effectively addressing gun safety issues, required him to rule in favor of the rifle club association.
—Ray Lewis, Baltimore Sun, 1 Aug. 2024
The holdings of those cases that specific agency actions are lawful—including the Clean Air Act holding of Chevron itself—are still subject to statutory stare decisis despite our change in interpretive methodology.
—Jon Brodkin, Ars Technica, 15 July 2024
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Word History
Etymology
Latin, to stand by decided matters
First Known Use
1754, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near stare decisis
Cite this Entry
“Stare decisis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stare%20decisis. Accessed 26 Nov. 2024.
Legal Definition
stare decisis
noun
sta·re de·ci·sis
ˈster-ē-di-ˈsī-sis, ˈstär-ē-; ˈstä-rā-dā-ˈkē-sēs
: the doctrine under which courts adhere to precedent on questions of law in order to insure certainty, consistency, and stability in the administration of justice with departure from precedent permitted for compelling reasons (as to prevent the perpetuation of injustice)
Etymology
New Latin, to stand by things that have been settled
More from Merriam-Webster on stare decisis
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about stare decisis
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