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thyroxine
noun
called also T4
Examples of thyroxine in a Sentence
Word History
alteration (by substitution of the suffix -ine entry 2 for -in entry 1) of earlier thyroxin, shortened from thyro-oxy-indol, from thyro- + oxy + indole
Note: The name was introduced by the American biochemist Edward Calvin Kendall (1886-1972) in "The thyroid hormone and its relation to the other ductless glands," Endocrinology, vol. 2 (1918), p. 90. The change of suffix was made when it was realized that the compound had an amino acid as a nucleus rather than indole, as Kendall had believed. (See A.T. Cameron, "Designation of thyroxine," Nature, vol. 119, June 25, 1927, p. 925.)
1918, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near thyroxine
Cite this Entry
“Thyroxine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/thyroxine. Accessed 26 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
thyroxine
nounMedical Definition
thyroxine
nouncalled also T4
More from Merriam-Webster on thyroxine
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about thyroxine
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