underlying

adjective

un·​der·​ly·​ing ˌən-dər-ˈlī-iŋ How to pronounce underlying (audio)
1
a
: lying beneath or below
the underlying rock is shale
b
: basic, fundamental
an investigation of the underlying issues
2
: evident only on close inspection : implicit
3
: anterior and prior in claim
underlying mortgage
4
: of or being present in deep structure
underlying word order

Examples of underlying in a Sentence

the ocean and the underlying rock the underlying differences between democracy and dictatorship
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
There's also the vast and the invisible underlying logic telling everything how to function. PCMAG, 7 Nov. 2024 Low iron can cause anemia or indicate an underlying condition affecting how your body stores or uses iron. Lindsay Curtis, Health, 5 Nov. 2024 The risks are particularly high for anyone with an underlying health condition such as sleep apnea or who engages in behavior that puts additional stress on one's physical health, such as smoking or not eating well, Asfour said. Stephanie Innes, The Arizona Republic, 5 Nov. 2024 Wise reported last month that its underlying income was £325.4 million ($424 million) in the three months ended September, a 22% jump from a year earlier. Robert Olsen, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for underlying 

Word History

First Known Use

1611, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of underlying was in 1611

Dictionary Entries Near underlying

Cite this Entry

“Underlying.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underlying. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

underlying

adjective
un·​der·​ly·​ing ˌən-dər-ˌlī-iŋ How to pronounce underlying (audio)
1
: lying under or below
the underlying rock
2

Medical Definition

underlying

adjective
un·​der·​ly·​ing -ˌlī-iŋ How to pronounce underlying (audio)
: serving as a basis or cause (as of secondary symptoms)
the underlying brain malformation that caused the hydrocephalusR. M. Henig

More from Merriam-Webster on underlying

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