valence
noun
va·lence
ˈvā-lən(t)s 
1
: the degree of combining power of an element as shown by the number of atomic weights of a monovalent element (such as hydrogen) with which the atomic weight of the element will combine or for which it can be substituted or with which it can be compared
2
a
: relative capacity to unite, react, or interact (as with antigens or a biological substrate)
b
[in part from valence in chemistry, in part borrowed from Late Latin valentia "power, capacity," noun derivative of Latin valent-, valens, present participle of valēre "to have strength, be well" — more at wield]
: the degree of attractiveness an individual, activity, or thing possesses as a behavioral goal
the relative potency of the valences of success and failure—
Leon Festinger
Leon FestingerExamples of valence in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Although the use of psychedelics long predates American politics, about half a century ago, the substances began to take on a distinctly political valence in the United States.
—Shayla Love, The Atlantic, 1 Nov. 2024
That Early special, which is unquestionably hilarious, is also doing something with a more prestige-appeal valence.
—Joe Reid, Vulture, 10 Aug. 2024
But its underlying architecture has no natural political valence, and could equally well serve coöperative ends.
—Gideon Lewis-Kraus, The New Yorker, 9 Oct. 2024
The most interesting moments in Wild Diamond lean into the religious valences of toxic influencer culture.
—Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Sep. 2019
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Shayla Love, The Atlantic, 1 Nov. 2024
That Early special, which is unquestionably hilarious, is also doing something with a more prestige-appeal valence.
—Joe Reid, Vulture, 10 Aug. 2024
But its underlying architecture has no natural political valence, and could equally well serve coöperative ends.
—Gideon Lewis-Kraus, The New Yorker, 9 Oct. 2024
The most interesting moments in Wild Diamond lean into the religious valences of toxic influencer culture.
—Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter, 3 Sep. 2019
See all Example Sentences for valence
Dictionary Entries Near valence
Cite this Entry
“Valence.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/valence. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.
Copy CitationKids Definition
valence
noun
va·lence
ˈvā-lən(t)s
: the combining power of an atom as shown by the number of electrons in its outermost energy level that are lost, gained, or shared in the formation of chemical bonds
Medical Definition
valence
noun
va·lence
ˈvā-lən(t)s
1
a
: the degree of combining power of an element or radical as shown by the number of atomic weights of a monovalent element (as hydrogen) with which the atomic weight of the element or the partial molecular weight of the radical will combine or for which it can be substituted or with which it can be compared
b
: a unit of valence
the four valences of carbon
2
a
: relative capacity to unite, react, or interact (as with antigens or a biological substrate)
b
: the degree of attractiveness an individual, activity, or object possesses as a behavioral goal
the relative potency of the valences of success and failure—Leon Festinger
Leon FestingerLove words? Need even more definitions?
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