vassal

noun

vas·​sal ˈva-səl How to pronounce vassal (audio)
1
: a person under the protection of a feudal lord to whom he has vowed homage and fealty : a feudal tenant
2
: one in a subservient or subordinate position
vassal adjective

Examples of vassal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
That's why Obama didn't intervene as Iran and Russia split Syria or when Iran turned Iraq into a vassal. Thomas G. Moukawsher, Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2024 Washington’s adversaries have proxies, clients, dependents, and vassals rather than actual friends. Nadia Schadlow, Foreign Affairs, 9 Oct. 2024 According to the document, Indigenous people could either voluntarily surrender their sovereignty and become vassals or bring war upon themselves – and perhaps lose their sovereignty anyway, after much bloodshed. Diego Javier Luis, The Conversation, 2 Oct. 2024 The relationship between László and Van Buren is many contrasting things at once: artist/patron, immigrant Jew/American blue blood, vassal/exploiter, and, ultimately, something much darker. Owen Gleiberman, Variety, 1 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for vassal 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Medieval Latin vassallus "serf of the manor house, household servant, lord's man who has received a fief," borrowed from Gaulish *wassall-, derivative of *wass- "servant" (whence Medieval Latin vassus "serf, servant, holder of a fief"), going back to Celtic *wosto-, whence Welsh gwas "boy, servant," Middle Breton goas, Old Irish foss "servant, attendant"

Note: Celtic *wasto- is generally taken to continue Indo-European *upo-sth2-o- "one who stands under," which may be correct if Gaulish *wass- shares with British Celtic unrounding of o in this position.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of vassal was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near vassal

Cite this Entry

“Vassal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vassal. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

vassal

noun
vas·​sal ˈvas-əl How to pronounce vassal (audio)
: a person in the Middle Ages who received protection and land from a lord in return for loyalty and service

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