whittle

1 of 2

verb

whit·​tle ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl How to pronounce whittle (audio)
whittled; whittling ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl-iŋ How to pronounce whittle (audio)
ˈ(h)wit-liŋ

transitive verb

1
a
: to pare or cut off chips from the surface of (wood) with a knife
b
: to shape or form by so paring or cutting
2
: to reduce, remove, or destroy gradually as if by cutting off bits with a knife : pare
whittle down expenses

intransitive verb

1
: to cut or shape something (such as wood) by or as if by paring it with a knife
2
: to wear oneself or another out with fretting
whittler
ˈ(h)wit-lər
ˈ(h)wi-tᵊl-ər How to pronounce whittle (audio)
noun

whittle

2 of 2

noun

archaic
: a large knife

Examples of whittle in a Sentence

Verb He was sitting on the porch, whittling a stick. She whittled a walking stick from a maple tree branch.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
An 8-2 run punctuated by a floater from Matthew Webber in the lane has whittled the Colorado Academy lead down to 35-30 with three minutes left in the third quarter. Patrick Saunders, The Denver Post, 14 Mar. 2025 Agencies can whittle personnel through layoffs, attrition, removal of underperforming employees, or renegotiation of collective bargaining agreements. Sarah D. Wire, USA TODAY, 13 Mar. 2025 The Trump Administration had already been whittling the agency’s staff, though buyout offers and the termination of probationary employees. TIME, 12 Mar. 2025 Respect for the Eagles is why the point spread favoring he Chiefs as whittled from 2 1/2 points down to a negligible 1. Greg Cote, Miami Herald, 6 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for whittle

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English whittel, alteration of thwitel, from thwiten to whittle, from Old English thwītan; akin to Old Norse thveita to hew

First Known Use

Verb

1552, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of whittle was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Whittle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/whittle. Accessed 22 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

whittle

verb
whit·​tle
ˈhwit-ᵊl,
ˈwit-
whittled; whittling
-liŋ,
-ᵊl-iŋ
1
a
: to shave or cut off chips from the surface of wood with a knife
b
: to shape or form by so shaving or cutting
2
: to reduce gradually : pare
whittle down expenses
whittler
-lər
-ᵊl-ər
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on whittle

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!